Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28578692›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2017

Comprehensive DNA methylation study identifies novel progression-related and prognostic markers for cutaneous melanoma.

Jasper Wouters, Miguel Vizoso, Anna Martinez-Cardus, F Javier Carmona, Olivier Govaere, Teresa Laguna, Jesuchristopher Joseph, Peter Dynoodt, Claudia Aura, Mona Foth and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epigenetics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Jasper WoutersTranslational Cell and Tissue Research, KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Leuven, Belgium.
Miguel VizosoCancer Epigenetics and Biology Program (PEBC), Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08908 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Anna Martinez-CardusCancer Epigenetics and Biology Program (PEBC), Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08908 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
F Javier CarmonaCancer Epigenetics and Biology Program (PEBC), Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08908 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Olivier GovaereTranslational Cell and Tissue Research, KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Leuven, Belgium.
Teresa LagunaCancer Epigenetics and Biology Program (PEBC), Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08908 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Jesuchristopher JosephOncoMark Ltd, NovaUCD, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Peter DynoodtOncoMark Ltd, NovaUCD, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Claudia AuraTranslational Cell and Tissue Research, KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Leuven, Belgium.
Mona FothOncoMark Ltd, NovaUCD, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Roy ClootsOncoMark Ltd, NovaUCD, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Karin van den HurkOncoMark Ltd, NovaUCD, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Balazs BalintOncoMark Ltd, NovaUCD, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Ian G MurphyDepartment of Surgery, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Enda W McDermottDepartment of Surgery, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Kieran SheahanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Karin JirströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Division of Pathology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
Bjorn NodinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Division of Pathology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
Girish Mallya-UdupiOncoMark Ltd, NovaUCD, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Joost J van den OordTranslational Cell and Tissue Research, KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Leuven, Belgium.
William M GallagherOncoMark Ltd, NovaUCD, Dublin 4, Ireland. william.gallagher@ucd.ie.
Manel EstellerCancer Epigenetics and Biology Program (PEBC), Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08908 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. mesteller@idibell.cat.
OncoMark (Ireland) · IEInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESKU Leuven · BESt. Vincent's University Hospital · IECancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GBInstitute of Molecular Biology · DELund University · SEMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLSkåne University Hospital · SEUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Worldwide Cancer Research 15-0354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCutaneous melanoma is the deadliest skin cancer, with an increasing incidence and mortality rate. Currently, staging of patients with primary melanoma is performed using histological biomarkers such as tumor thickness and ulceration. As disruption of the epigenomic landscape is recognized as a widespread feature inherent in tumor development and progression, we aimed to identify novel biomarkers providing additional clinical information over current factors using unbiased genome-wide DNA methylation analyses.

methodsWe performed a comprehensive DNA methylation analysis during all progression stages of melanoma using Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChips on a discovery cohort of benign nevi (n = 14) and malignant melanoma from both primary (n = 33) and metastatic (n = 28) sites, integrating the DNA methylome with gene expression data. We validated the discovered biomarkers in three independent validation cohorts by pyrosequencing and immunohistochemistry.

resultsWe identified and validated biomarkers for, and pathways involved in, melanoma development (e.g., HOXA9 DNA methylation) and tumor progression (e.g., TBC1D16 DNA methylation). In addition, we determined a prognostic signature with potential clinical applicability and validated PON3 DNA methylation and OVOL1 protein expression as biomarkers with prognostic information independent of tumor thickness and ulceration.

conclusionsOur data underscores the importance of epigenomic regulation in triggering metastatic dissemination through the inactivation of central cancer-related pathways. Inactivation of cell-adhesion and differentiation unleashes dissemination, and subsequent activation of inflammatory and immune system programs impairs anti-tumoral defense pathways. Moreover, we identify several markers of tumor development and progression previously unrelated to melanoma, and determined a prognostic signature with potential clinical utility.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCutaneous Malignant MelanomaDisease ProgressionDNA, NeoplasmFemaleHumansMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedPrognosisSkin NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDNA, NeoplasmCorrelation of clinical and molecular markersMelanoma/skin cancersMolecular diagnosis and prognosisMolecular markers of metastasis and progressionTumor staging

Identifiers

PMID28578692
PMCPMC5458482
OpenAlexW2612393853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.