Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28578107›Full record

ArticleActa biomaterialia2017

Simultaneous delivery of hydrophobic small molecules and siRNA using Sterosomes to direct mesenchymal stem cell differentiation for bone repair.

Zhong-Kai Cui, Justin A Sun, Jessalyn J Baljon, Jiabing Fan, Soyon Kim, Benjamin M Wu, Tara Aghaloo, Min Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta biomaterialia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. ZnO-Hydroxyapatite-Coated Ti-6Al-4V With Curcumin and Ginger Extract for Load-Bearing Implants.Journal of the American Ceramic Society. American Ceramic Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Bioactive materials forBioactive materials · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Emerging strategies in reprogramming and enhancing the fate of mesenchymal stem cells for bone and cartilage tissue engineering.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Rational design of hydrogels to enhance osteogenic potential.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhong-Kai CuiDivision of Advanced Prosthodontics, University of California Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Justin A SunDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California Los Angeles, 420 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Jessalyn J BaljonDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California Los Angeles, 420 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Jiabing FanDivision of Advanced Prosthodontics, University of California Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Soyon KimDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California Los Angeles, 420 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Benjamin M WuDivision of Advanced Prosthodontics, University of California Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Bioengineering, University of California Los Angeles, 420 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Tara AghalooDivision of Diagnostic and Surgical Sciences, University of California Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Min LeeDivision of Advanced Prosthodontics, University of California Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Bioengineering, University of California Los Angeles, 420 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Electronic address: leemin@ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Combined Effect of Noggin Suppression and Nell-1 on Bone RegenerationR01AR060213 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEE, MIN · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Biomimetic Scaffold Delivering Osteogenic Molecules for Alveolar Bone EngineeringR21DE021819 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEE, MIN · 2012 to 2013
$416k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060213NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE021819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of small molecular drugs with gene manipulation offers synergistic therapeutic efficacy by targeting multiple signaling pathways for combined treatment. Stimulation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with osteoinductive small molecule phenamil combined with suppression of noggin is a promising therapeutic strategy that increases bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling and bone repair. Our cationic Sterosome formulated with stearylamine (SA) and cholesterol (Chol) is an attractive co-delivery system that not only forms stable complexes with small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecules but also solubilizes hydrophobic small molecules in a single vehicle, for directing stem cell differentiation. Herein, we demonstrate the ability of SA/Chol Sterosomes to simultaneously deliver hydrophobic small molecule phenamil and noggin-directed siRNA to enhance osteogenic differentiation of MSCs both in in vitro two- and three-dimensional settings as well as in a mouse calvarial defect model. These results suggest a novel liposomal platform to simultaneously deliver therapeutic genes and small molecules for combined therapy. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: Application of phenamil, a small molecular bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) stimulator, combined with suppression of natural BMP antagonists such as noggin is a promising therapeutic strategy to enhance bone regeneration. Here, we present a novel strategy to co-deliver hydrophobic small molecule phenamil and noggin-targeted siRNA via cationic Sterosomes formed with stearylamine (SA) and high content of cholesterol (Chol) to enhance osteogenesis and bone repair. SA/Chol Sterosomes demonstrated high phenamil encapsulation efficiency, supported sustained release of encapsulated drugs, and significantly reduced drug dose requirements to induce osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Simultaneous deliver of phenamil and noggin siRNA in a single vehicle synergistically enhanced MSC osteogenesis and calvarial bone repair. This study suggests a new non-phospholipid liposomal formulation to simultaneously deliver small molecules and therapeutic genes for combined treatment.

Indexed as

AminesCholesterolDrug Delivery SystemsRNA, Small InterferingSkullAnimalsBone RegenerationCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMice, NudeOsteogenesisAminesCholesterolRNA, Small InterferingsterylamineCo-deliveryHydrophobic small molecular drugsOsteogenic differentiationsiRNASterosomes

Identifiers

PMID28578107
PMCPMC5537024
OpenAlexW2618900917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.