Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28577205›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2017

A Preliminary Study: PS1 Increases U1 snRNA Expression Associated with AD.

Zhi Cheng, Zhanqiang Du, Yingchun Shang, Yuling Zhang, Tao Zhang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Linking Endoplasmic Reticular Stress and Alternative Splicing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhi ChengCollege of Life Sciences and Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials Ministry of Education, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Zhanqiang DuSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Yingchun ShangCollege of Life Sciences and Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials Ministry of Education, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Yuling ZhangCollege of Life Sciences and Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials Ministry of Education, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Tao ZhangCollege of Life Sciences and Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials Ministry of Education, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, People's Republic of China. zhangtao@nankai.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5743-4657
Nankai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

U1 small nuclear RNA (snRNA) is selectively enriched in 100% of familial Alzheimer's disease (AD) resulting from presenilin1 (PS1) and amyloid precursor protein (APP) mutations. However, it remains unknown what gene or protein cause the U1 snRNA overexpression and then resulted in AD. Using SH-SY5Y cells, we discovered that PS1 induced the overexpression of U1 snRNA, which increased the production of Aβ. Moreover, the U1 snRNA overexpression induced the upregulation of apoe and clu transcripts. In addition, the levels of phosphorylation of tau protein at Thr212 were significantly elevated in U1 snRNA overexpression cells. Immunofluorescence using antibodies reactive with the phosphorylation of tau at Thr212 site demonstrated the hyperphosphorylated tau localization with α-tubulin, the main component of cytoskeleton. Importantly, the increased levels of Bax, Bcl2, and Bax/Bcl2 ratio showed that the overexpression of U1 snRNA could cause cell apoptosis. Conclusively, these findings suggest that PS1 considerably increases the level of U1snRNA accompanied with the adverse change of Aβ level, AD-related tau cytoskeletal pathology, and cell apoptosis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPC12 CellsPhosphorylationPresenilin-1Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalRatsRNA, Small Nucleartau ProteinsPresenilin-1RNA, Small Nucleartau ProteinsAβPS1SH-SY5Y cellsThr212U1 snRNA

Identifiers

PMID28577205
OpenAlexW2621113774

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.