Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28576134›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2017

Effects of infant weight gain on subsequent allergic outcomes in the first 3 years of life.

Evelyn Xiu-Ling Loo, Anne Goh, Izzuddin Bin Mohd Aris, Oon Hoe Teoh, Lynette Pei-Chi Shek, Bee Wah Lee, Yiong Huak Chan, Mya Thway Tint, Shu-E Soh, Seang-Mei Saw and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01174875 (Developmental Pathways to Health and Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01174875 active not recruitingnot on this map

Developmental Pathways to Health and Disease: Metabolic, Neurodevelopmental and Related Outcomes

TypeobservationalSponsorNational University Hospital, SingaporeRan2009 to 2029Enrolled1,247ConditionsMetabolic Diseases, Neurological and Mental Health Conditions, Genetic Predisposition, Skin Condition
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Evelyn Xiu-Ling LooSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences (SICS), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 117609, Singapore.
Anne GohDepartment of Paediatrics, Allergy service, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Izzuddin Bin Mohd ArisSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences (SICS), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 117609, Singapore.
Oon Hoe TeohDepartment of Paediatrics, Respiratory Service Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Lynette Pei-Chi ShekDepartment of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Bee Wah LeeDepartment of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Yiong Huak ChanBiostatistics Unit, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Mya Thway TintDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Shu-E SohSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences (SICS), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 117609, Singapore.
Seang-Mei SawSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.
Peter GluckmanSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences (SICS), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 117609, Singapore.
Keith M GodfreyNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Yap-Seng ChongSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences (SICS), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 117609, Singapore.
Fabian YapDepartment of Paediatric Endocrinology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Michael S KramerDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Hugo Van BeverDepartment of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Yung Seng LeeSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences (SICS), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 117609, Singapore. Yung_seng_lee@nuhs.edu.sg.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between early weight gain and later allergic outcomes has not been well studied. We examined the relation between weight gain and the subsequent development of allergic outcomes in the first 36 months of life in a Singapore birth cohort.

methodsIn repeated visits in the first 15 months, we measured infant weight and administered questionnaires ascertaining allergic outcomes. At ages 18 and 36 months, we administered skin prick tests (SPTs) to inhalant and food allergens.

resultsAt 18 months, 13.5% had a positive SPT, 3.5% had wheeze and a positive SPT, 3.9% had rhinitis and a positive SPT, and 6.1% had eczema and a positive SPT. Higher weight gain from 6 to 9 months, 9 to 12 months and 12 to 15 months were independently associated with a reduced risk of developing a positive SPT at 18 months (p-trend ≤0.03). At 36 months, 23.5% had a positive SPT, 11.9% had wheeze and a positive SPT, 12.2% rhinitis and a positive SPT, and 11.5% eczema and a positive SPT. Higher weight gain from 12 to 15 months was associated with a reduced risk of developing a positive SPT at 36 months (p-trend <0.01). No significant associations were observed between weight gain in any period and wheeze, rhinitis or eczema combined with a positive SPT at 18 or 36 months.

conclusionHigher weight gain in the first 15 months of life was associated with a reduced risk of allergen sensitization, but not with combinations of allergic symptoms.

trial registrationNCT01174875 Registered 1 July 2010, retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Weight GainChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediateInfantInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSingaporeAllergen sensitizationAllergyBirth cohortEarly childhoodObesity

Identifiers

PMID28576134
PMCPMC5457600

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.