Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28575395›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2017

Novel mouse models of oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) reveal early onset mitochondrial defects and suggest loss of PABPN1 may contribute to pathology.

Katherine E Vest, Brittany L Phillips, Ayan Banerjee, Luciano H Apponi, Eric B Dammer, Weiting Xu, Dinghai Zheng, Julia Yu, Bin Tian, Grace K Pavlath and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Models in Rodents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  20. Recent Progress in Oculopharyngeal Muscular Dystrophy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine E VestDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Brittany L PhillipsDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ayan BanerjeeDepartment of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Luciano H ApponiDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Eric B DammerDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Weiting XuDepartment of Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Molecular Genetics, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Dinghai ZhengDepartment of Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Molecular Genetics, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Julia YuDepartment of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Bin TianDepartment of Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Molecular Genetics, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Grace K PavlathDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Anita H CorbettDepartment of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USRutgers New Jersey Medical School

Funding

Muscle-Specific Basis of OPMDR01AR061987 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CORBETT, ANITA H. · 2011 to 2021
$3.4M
New Frontiers in OPMD: Stem Cell Theory of Oculopharyngeal Muscular DystrophyRC1NS069234 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CORBETT, ANITA H., PAVLATH, GRACE K · 2009 to 2010
$1.0M
A Knockin Mouse Model for Oculopharyngeal Muscular DystrophyR21NS084870 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CORBETT, ANITA H., PAVLATH, GRACE K · 2013 to 2014
$440k
Illumina NextSeq500 DNA Sequencing SystemS10OD018206 · OD · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI TIAN, BIN · 2015 to 2015
$227k
Myogenesis and RNA Biogenesis in a Mouse Model of OPMDF32AR068207 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI VEST, KATHERINE ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2018
$150k
Muscle-Specific Regulation of PABPN1 ExpressionF31AR069994 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PHILLIPS, BRITTANY LYNN · 2016 to 2017
$81k
NIAMS NIH HHS F31 AR069994NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR068207NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR061987NIH HHS S10 OD018206NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS084870NINDS NIH HHS RC1 NS069234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is a late onset disease caused by polyalanine expansion in the poly(A) binding protein nuclear 1 (PABPN1). Several mouse models have been generated to study OPMD; however, most of these models have employed transgenic overexpression of alanine-expanded PABPN1. These models do not recapitulate the OPMD patient genotype and PABPN1 overexpression could confound molecular phenotypes. We have developed a knock-in mouse model of OPMD (Pabpn1+/A17) that contains one alanine-expanded Pabpn1 allele under the control of the native promoter and one wild-type Pabpn1 allele. This mouse is the closest available genocopy of OPMD patients. We show that Pabpn1+/A17 mice have a mild myopathic phenotype in adult and aged animals. We examined early molecular and biochemical phenotypes associated with expressing native levels of A17-PABPN1 and detected shorter poly(A) tails, modest changes in poly(A) signal (PAS) usage, and evidence of mitochondrial damage in these mice. Recent studies have suggested that a loss of PABPN1 function could contribute to muscle pathology in OPMD. To investigate a loss of function model of pathology, we generated a heterozygous Pabpn1 knock-out mouse model (Pabpn1+/Δ). Like the Pabpn1+/A17 mice, Pabpn1+/Δ mice have mild histologic defects, shorter poly(A) tails, and evidence of mitochondrial damage. However, the phenotypes detected in Pabpn1+/Δ mice only partially overlap with those detected in Pabpn1+/A17 mice. These results suggest that loss of PABPN1 function could contribute to but may not completely explain the pathology detected in Pabpn1+/A17 mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene Knock-In TechniquesGenotypeMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, OculopharyngealPeptidesPhenotypePoly(A)-Binding Protein IPABPN1 protein, mousePeptidesPoly(A)-Binding Protein Ipolyalanine

Identifiers

PMID28575395
PMCPMC5886286
OpenAlexW2619438994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.