Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28575069›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

A small molecule screen identifies in vivo modulators of peripheral nerve regeneration in zebrafish.

Juliane Bremer, Julianne Skinner, Michael Granato

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Imaging in the repair of peripheral nerve injury.Nanomedicine (London, England) · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. HSP90 is a chaperone for DLK and is required for axon injury signaling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juliane BremerDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0268-9425
Julianne SkinnerDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Michael GranatoDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Genetic analysis of axonal regenerationR01EY024861 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRANATO, MICHAEL · 2014 to 2023
$4.1M
Molecular genetic mechanisms of spontaneous spinal cord regenerationR01NS097914 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Michael Granato · 2017 to 2026
$3.3M
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of peripheral nerve regenerationR56NS097914 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRANATO, MICHAEL · 2016 to 2016
$464k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024861NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097914NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS097914
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult vertebrates have retained the ability to regenerate peripheral nerves after injury, although regeneration is frequently incomplete, often leading to functional impairments. Small molecule screens using whole organisms have high potential to identify biologically relevant targets, yet currently available assays for in vivo peripheral nerve regeneration are either very laborious and/or require complex technology. Here we take advantage of the optical transparency of larval zebrafish to develop a simple and fast pectoral fin removal assay that measures peripheral nerve regeneration in vivo. Twenty-four hours after fin amputation we observe robust and stereotyped nerve regrowth at the fin base. Similar to laser mediated nerve transection, nerve regrowth after fin amputation requires Schwann cells and FGF signaling, confirming that the fin amputation assay identifies pathways relevant for peripheral nerve regeneration. From a library of small molecules with known targets, we identified 21 compounds that impair peripheral nerve regeneration. Several of these compounds target known regulators of nerve regeneration, further validating the fin removal assay. Twelve of the identified compounds affect targets not previously known to control peripheral nerve regeneration. Using a laser-mediated nerve transection assay we tested ten of those compounds and confirmed six of these compounds to impair peripheral nerve regeneration: an EGFR inhibitor, a glucocorticoid, prostaglandin D2, a retinoic acid agonist, an inhibitor of calcium channels and a topoisomerase I inhibitor. Thus, we established a technically simple assay to rapidly identify valuable entry points into pathways critical for vertebrate peripheral nerve regeneration.

Indexed as

Nerve RegenerationSmall Molecule LibrariesAmputation, SurgicalAnimalsPeripheral NervesTopoisomerase I InhibitorsZebrafishSmall Molecule LibrariesTopoisomerase I Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28575069
PMCPMC5456414
OpenAlexW2621150072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.