Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28574503›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2017

Pathogen-induced ubiquitin-editing enzyme A20 bifunctionally shuts off NF-κB and caspase-8-dependent apoptotic cell death.

Michelle C C Lim, Gunter Maubach, Olga Sokolova, Michael H Feige, Rolf Diezko, Jörn Buchbinder, Steffen Backert, Dirk Schlüter, Inna N Lavrik, Michael Naumann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Inflammatory factors collaboratively linkFrontiers in immunology · 2025
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  13. Review
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  15. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. An Overview of Autophagy inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle C C LimInstitute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg 39120, Germany.
Gunter MaubachInstitute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg 39120, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9059-496X
Olga SokolovaInstitute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg 39120, Germany.
Michael H FeigeInstitute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg 39120, Germany.
Rolf DiezkoInstitute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg 39120, Germany.
Jörn BuchbinderResearch group Translational Inflammation Research, Institute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg 39106, Germany.
Steffen BackertDivision of Microbiology, Department of Biology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen 91058, Germany.
Dirk SchlüterInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg 39120, Germany.
Inna N LavrikResearch group Translational Inflammation Research, Institute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg 39106, Germany.
Michael NaumannInstitute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg 39120, Germany.
Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human pathogen Helicobacter pylori infects more than half of the world's population and is a paradigm for persistent yet asymptomatic infection but increases the risk for chronic gastritis and gastric adenocarcinoma. For successful colonization, H. pylori needs to subvert the host cell death response, which serves to confine pathogen infection by killing infected cells and preventing malignant transformation. Infection of gastric epithelial cells by H. pylori provokes direct and fast activation of the proinflammatory and survival factor NF-κB, which regulates target genes, such as CXCL8, BIRC3 and TNFAIP3. However, it is not known how H. pylori exploits NF-κB activation and suppresses the inflammatory response and host apoptotic cell death, in order to avert the innate immune response and avoid cell loss, and thereby enhance colonization to establish long-term infection. Here we assign for the first time that H. pylori and also Campylobacter jejuni-induced ubiquitin-editing enzyme A20 bifunctionally terminates NF-κB activity and negatively regulates apoptotic cell death. Mechanistically, we show that the deubiquitinylase activity of A20 counteracts cullin3-mediated K63-linked ubiquitinylation of procaspase-8, therefore restricting the activity of caspase-8. Interestingly, another inducible NF-κB target gene, the scaffold protein p62, ameliorates the interaction of A20 with procaspase-8. In conclusion, pathogen-induced de novo synthesis of A20 regulates the shut-off of the survival factor NF-κB but, on the other hand, also impedes caspase-8-dependent apoptotic cell death so as to promote the persistence of pathogens.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBaculoviral IAP Repeat-Containing 3 ProteinCampylobacter jejuniCaspase 8Cell LineElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelHelicobacter pyloriHumansInterleukin-8Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNF-kappa BSignal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3UbiquitinBaculoviral IAP Repeat-Containing 3 ProteinCaspase 8CXCL8 protein, humanInterleukin-8Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNF-kappa BTNFAIP3 protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3Ubiquitin

Identifiers

PMID28574503
PMCPMC5563994
OpenAlexW2621263211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.