Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28574413›Full record

ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2017

Effect of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors on post-surgical complications and mortality following a hip fracture: a cohort study.

I Tamimi, S A Madathil, A Kezouh, B Nicolau, I Karp, F Tamimi

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Effects of Donepezil on the Musculoskeletal System in Female Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Could vagus nerve stimulation influence bone remodeling?Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Brain-Derived Acetylcholine Maintains Peak Bone Mass in Adult Female Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2020
    Article
  9. Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors Are Associated with Reduced Fracture Risk among Older Veterans with Dementia.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

I TamimiFaculty of Dentistry, McGill University, 3640 University Street, Montreal, Canada, H3A 2B2.
S A Madathil
A Kezouh
B Nicolau
I Karp
F Tamimi
McGill University · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing evidence suggesting that the use of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors may have beneficial effects on bone. Data on the potential post-surgical effects of these medications on orthopedic interventions are very limited. This study was designed to determine whether the use of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors is associated with a decrease in post-surgical mortality and complications in hip fracture patients with Alzheimer's disease. To accomplish this objective, a retrospective cohort study was performed using data from the Clinical Practice Research Database, UK. The study included 532 Alzheimer's disease patients of age 65 years and older, who sustained a hip fracture between 1998 and 2012. During the follow-up period, 34% of the patients died (n=182), 22% sustained a second hip fracture (n=118) and 5% (n=29) required reintervention. The users of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors had a 56% reduction in all-cause mortality (HR= 0.44, 95% CI 0.30-0.63) and a 41% reduction in second hip fracture incidence during a year of post-surgical follow-up (HR= 0.59, 95% CI 0.38-0.94) after adjusting for potential confounders. Our results show that acetylcholinesterase inhibitors may have the potential to reduce all-cause mortality and the risk of suffering a second hip fracture during the first year after surgery.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCholinesterase InhibitorsCohort StudiesFemaleHip FracturesHumansIncidenceMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesCholinesterase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28574413
PMCPMC5492321
OpenAlexW3024813107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.