Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28573997›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2017

Allergen-specific exposure associated with high immunoglobulin E and eye rubbing predisposes to progression of keratoconus.

Rohit Shetty, Shraddha Sureka, Pallak Kusumgar, Swaminathan Sethu, Kanchan Sainani

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in tear film of Keratoconus patients.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Advanced keratoconus in a child with juvenile scleroderma.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The correlation between keratoconus and eye rubbing: a review.International journal of ophthalmology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rohit ShettyDepartment of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Narayana Nethralaya, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Shraddha SurekaDepartment of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Narayana Nethralaya, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Pallak KusumgarDepartment of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Narayana Nethralaya, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Swaminathan SethuGROW Research Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Kanchan SainaniDepartment of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Narayana Nethralaya, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Narayana Nethralaya · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report two male children with persistent allergic eye disease (AED) and keratoconus (KC). Both presented with symptoms of vernal keratoconjunctivitis and decreased vision. In view of unrelenting AED, serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) quantification and identification of specific allergens were advised. Increased serum IgE levels were observed in both cases. Sunflower and sheep wool were identified as specific allergens for the first and second patient respectively by skin patch test. There was complete resolution of symptoms of AED in both patients following avoidance of causative allergens. However, the progression of KC in both eyes of the first patient and one eye of the second patient was observed. They were advised collagen cross-linking. Elevated serum IgE indicates the presence of systemic allergy. Avoiding implicated allergens help alleviate ocular symptoms. Using serum IgE and identifying specific allergen can guide in the treatment of AED and thus prevent progressive KC due to eye rubbing and resulting inflammation.

Indexed as

AllergensBiomarkersChildConjunctivitis, AllergicCorneal TopographyDisease ProgressionHumansImmunoglobulin EKeratoconusMaleAllergensBiomarkersImmunoglobulin E

Identifiers

PMID28573997
PMCPMC5565884
OpenAlexW2620924465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.