Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28573425›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2017

Night eating syndrome and its association with weight status, physical activity, eating habits, smoking status, and sleep patterns among college students.

Najat Yahia, Carrie Brown, Stacey Potter, Hailey Szymanski, Karen Smith, Lindsay Pringle, Christine Herman, Manuela Uribe, Zhuxuan Fu, Mei Chung and 1 more

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Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Investigating the Impact of Night Eating Disorder Upon Quality of Life Among University College Students, India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Najat YahiaDepartment of Human Environmental Studies, Central Michigan University, Wightman 108, Mt. Pleasant, MI, 48859, USA. yahia1n@cmich.edu.
Carrie BrownDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University, 801 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Stacey PotterDepartment of Human Environmental Studies, Central Michigan University, Wightman 108, Mt. Pleasant, MI, 48859, USA.
Hailey SzymanskiDepartment of Human Environmental Studies, Central Michigan University, Wightman 108, Mt. Pleasant, MI, 48859, USA.
Karen SmithDepartment of Human Environmental Studies, Central Michigan University, Wightman 108, Mt. Pleasant, MI, 48859, USA.
Lindsay PringleDepartment of Human Environmental Studies, Central Michigan University, Wightman 108, Mt. Pleasant, MI, 48859, USA.
Christine HermanDepartment of Human Environmental Studies, Central Michigan University, Wightman 108, Mt. Pleasant, MI, 48859, USA.
Manuela UribeDepartment of Human Environmental Studies, Central Michigan University, Wightman 108, Mt. Pleasant, MI, 48859, USA.
Zhuxuan FuDepartment of Public Health and Family Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Avenue, Jaharis 264, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Mei ChungDepartment of Public Health and Family Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Avenue, Jaharis 264, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Allan GeliebterDepartment of Psychology, Touro College and University System, New York, NY, USA.
Central Michigan University · USTufts University · USBoston University · USTouro College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNight eating syndrome (NES) is characterized by evening hyperphagia and/or nocturnal ingestion.

objectiveThe main objective of this study was to assess the percentage of students complying with symptoms and behaviors consistent with the diagnostic criteria for NES, and explore its association with body mass index (BMI), dietary habits, physical activity, smoking status, and sleep patterns, among a sample of college students.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among a sample of 413 undergraduate students, mean age of 20.6 ± 1.68 SD, at Central Michigan University. Students completed an online survey including demographic information and the Night Eating Diagnostic Questionnaire (NEDQ) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Questionnaire (PSQI). Participants were grouped based on self-reporting of the presence and frequency of night eating-related symptoms and behaviors related to the diagnostic criteria for NES as follows: normal, mild night eater, moderate night eater, and full-syndrome night eater. Pearson's Chi-squared, Student's t test, and Wilcoxon rank-sum test were used to test the association between students with and without any night eating behavior in relation to BMI, lifestyle variables, and sleep duration/quality.

resultsResults showed that the proportion of students complying with symptoms and behaviors consistent with full-syndrome of NES was 1.2%. There were no significant differences between students complying with symptoms and behaviors consistent with any level of NES and those without any night eating behavior regarding BMI, eating habits, physical activity, and smoking status. NES was significantly related to sleep duration (P = 0.023). Students complying with symptoms consistent with any level of NES reported shorter sleep time and had higher total PSQI score (6.73 ± 4.06) than students without the syndrome (5.61 ± 2.61) (P = 0.007).

conclusionAlthough the percentage of students complying with full-syndrome NES was relatively low in our student sample, those students had shorter sleep time and poorer sleep quality than the other groups. However, it is unclear whether evening hyperphagia is a response to a lack of sleep or vice versa, and further research is needed. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, case-control analytic study.

Indexed as

AdolescentBody Mass IndexBody WeightCross-Sectional StudiesEatingExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleNight Eating SyndromeObesitySleepSmokingYoung AdultEating disordersNEDQNight Eating Diagnostic QuestionnaireNight eating syndromeObesitySleep qualityUniversity students

Identifiers

PMID28573425
OpenAlexW2621389766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.