Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28573174›Full record

ArticleEndoscopy international open2017

Optimal intake of clear liquids during preparation for afternoon colonoscopy with low-volume polyethylene glycol plus ascorbic acid.

Masahiro Tajika, Tsutomu Tanaka, Makoto Ishihara, Yutaka Hirayama, Sachiyo Oonishi, Nobumasa Mizuno, Kazuo Hara, Susumu Hijioka, Hiroshi Imaoka, Toshihisa Fujiyoshi and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endoscopy international open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The advantage of polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution combined with lactulose in patients with long interval preparation-to-colonoscopy.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Masahiro TajikaDepartment of Endoscopy, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Tsutomu TanakaDepartment of Endoscopy, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Makoto IshiharaDepartment of Endoscopy, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Yutaka HirayamaDepartment of Endoscopy, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Sachiyo OonishiDepartment of Endoscopy, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobumasa MizunoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Kazuo HaraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Susumu HijiokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroshi ImaokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Toshihisa FujiyoshiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobuhiro HiedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Nozomi OkunoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Tsukasa YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Kenji YamaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Vikram BhatiaDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Masahiko AndoCenter for Advanced Medicine and Clinical Research, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasumasa NiwaDepartment of Endoscopy, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Aichi Cancer Center · JPInstitute of Liver and Biliary Sciences · INNagoya University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND STUDY

aimsThe standard colonoscopy preparation regimen in Japan for afternoon procedures is sequential intake of 1 L of polyethylene glycol electrolyte lavage solution containing ascorbic acid (PEG-ASC), 0.5 L of clear liquid, 0.5 L of PEG-ASC, and finally 0.25 L of clear fluids (all at a rate of 0.25 L every 15 min). However, this regimen seems poorly tolerated and complicated for many patients compared to previous regimen of polyethylene glycol electrolyte lavage solution. The aim of this study was to evaluate an alternate regimen of 0.5 L of PEG-ASC followed by 0.25 L clear liquids, repeated 3 times. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis was a single-blinded, non-inferiority, randomized controlled study. Subjects were randomized to the standard regimen or the alternate regimen using a web-based registry system. All patients were instructed to eat a pre-packaged, low residue diet and to take sodium picosulfate hydrate the day before colonoscopy. The Boston Bowel Preparation Scale was used to evaluate bowel cleansing, and a 3-point scale was used to assess mucosal visibility. The primary endpoint was successful bowel cleansing. The acceptability, tolerability, safety, and endoscopic findings of these two regimens were secondary endpoints.

resultsA total of 409 patients were randomized to either the standard regimen (n = 204, males 54.0 %, mean age 65.5 years) or the alternate regimen (n = 205, 54.6 %, 65.0 years). The rates of successful bowel cleansing were 71.1 % (64.3 - 77.2 %) with the standard regimen vs. 75.1 % (68.6 - 80.9 %) with the alternate regimen (95 % lower confidence limit, for the difference = - 4.6, non-inferiority

conclusionThe alternate regimen and standard regimen are clinically equivalent with respect to cleansing efficacy and acceptability, tolerability, safety, and endoscopic findings. These results are good news for patients with difficulty drinking the first liter of PEG-ASC.

Identifiers

PMID28573174
PMCPMC5451275
OpenAlexW2620933716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.