Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28572718›Full record

ArticleJournal of child and family studies2017

Longitudinal Associations Between Parental Bonding, Parenting Stress, and Executive Functioning in Toddlerhood.

Evi S A de Cock, Jens Henrichs, Theo A Klimstra, A Janneke B M Maas, Charlotte M J M Vreeswijk, Wim H J Meeus, Hedwig J A van Bakel

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child and family studies, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05322161 (Yoga in the NICU for Parents), which is not on this map. Cited by 73 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05322161 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Yoga in the NICU for Parents (YiN): a Clinical Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeattle Children's HospitalRan2021 to 2024Enrolled51ConditionsPostpartum Depression, Anxiety, Depression, Stress DisorderArmsyoga classes
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Maternal postnatal bonding and its risk factors: a longitudinal study.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. The interplay between prenatal psychological flexibility and couple secure base in promoting postpartum parenting.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2025
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  11. Article
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  17. Pre-pandemic predictors of parental substance use during COVID-19.Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry · 2025
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Evi S A de CockDepartment of Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1779-8867
Jens HenrichsDepartment of Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Theo A KlimstraDepartment of Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
A Janneke B M MaasDepartment of Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Charlotte M J M VreeswijkDepartment of Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Wim H J MeeusDepartment of Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Hedwig J A van BakelCentre for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Rosmalen, the Netherlands.
Tilburg University · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early executive functioning is an important predictor for future development of children's cognitive skills and behavioral outcomes. Parenting behavior has proven to be a key environmental determinant of child executive functioning. However, the association of parental affect and cognitions directed to the child with child executive functioning has been understudied. Therefore, in the present study we examine the associations between parental bonding (i.e., the affective tie from parent to child), parenting stress, and child executive functioning. At 26 weeks of pregnancy, and at 6 months and 24 months postpartum the quality of the maternal (N = 335) and paternal (N = 261) bond with the infant was assessed. At 24 months, postnatal parenting stress and child executive functioning were measured by means of parent-report questionnaires. Results indicated that for both mothers and fathers feelings of bonding negatively predicted experienced parenting stress over time. In addition, for both parents a negative indirect effect of bonding on child executive functioning problems was found via experienced parenting stress. These findings indicate the importance of monitoring parents who experience a low level and quality of early parent-child bonding, as this makes them vulnerable to parenting stress, consequently putting their children at risk for developing executive functioning problems.

Indexed as

Executive functioningMaternal bondingParenting stressPaternal bondingPrenatal bonding

Identifiers

PMID28572718
PMCPMC5429904
OpenAlexW2594852998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.