Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28572683›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Cell-free DNA from human plasma and serum differs in content of telomeric sequences and its ability to promote immune response.

Alzbeta Zinkova, Iva Brynychova, Alexander Svacina, Marie Jirkovska, Marie Korabecna

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Cell free DNA as a diagnostic and prognostic marker for cardiovascular diseases.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alzbeta ZinkovaDepartment of Biology and Medical Genetics, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General Faculty Hospital in Prague, Albertov 4, 128 00, Prague, Czech Republic.
Iva BrynychovaDepartment of Anthropology and Human Genetics, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Vinicna 7, 128 43, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-4140-8104
Alexander SvacinaDepartment of Biology and Medical Genetics, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General Faculty Hospital in Prague, Albertov 4, 128 00, Prague, Czech Republic.
Marie JirkovskaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Albertov 4, 128 00, Prague, Czech Republic.
Marie KorabecnaDepartment of Biology and Medical Genetics, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General Faculty Hospital in Prague, Albertov 4, 128 00, Prague, Czech Republic. marie.korabecna@lf1.cuni.cz.ORCID 0000-0003-2438-817X
Charles University · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) may be involved in immune response regulation. We studied the variations in abundance of telomeric sequences in plasma and serum in young healthy volunteers and the ability of cfDNA contained in these samples to co-activate the TNF-α m RNA expression in monocytes. We performed qPCR to determine relative telomere length (T/S ratios) in plasma, serum and whole blood of 36 volunteers. Using paired samples of plasma and serum and DNase treatment, we analysed the contribution of cfDNA to the co-activation of TNF-α mRNA expression in THP1 monocytic cell line. We found significant differences between paired plasma and serum samples in relative T/S ratios (median 1.38 ± 1.1 vs. 0.86 ± 0.25, respectively) and in total amounts of cfDNA and in estimated total amounts of telomeres which were significantly higher in serum than in plasma. TNF-α mRNA expression in THP1 cells increased significantly after DNase treatment of all samples used for stimulation. The highest TNF-α mRNA expressions were observed after stimulation with DNase treated serum samples. Our results suggest that the different content of telomeric sequences in plasma and serum may contribute to the tuning of immune response. Further studies of this interesting phenomenon are needed.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsDeoxyribonucleasesHealthy VolunteersHumansImmunityImmunomodulationMonocytesPlasmaSerumTelomereTelomere HomeostasisTHP-1 CellsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUp-RegulationYoung AdultCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDeoxyribonucleasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID28572683
PMCPMC5453964
OpenAlexW2620007243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.