Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28572177›Full record

ArticleCBE life sciences education2017

Development and Validation of the Homeostasis Concept Inventory.

Jenny L McFarland, Rebecca M Price, Mary Pat Wenderoth, Patrícia Martinková, William Cliff, Joel Michael, Harold Modell, Ann Wright

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CBE life sciences education, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Reflections on the Core Concepts of Physiology and Pharmacology.Pharmacology research & perspectives · 2025
    Review
  2. Call for collaboration: Drafting a concept inventory for assessing neuroscience courses and curriculum.Journal of undergraduate neuroscience education : JUNE : a publication of FUN, Faculty for Undergraduate Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jenny L McFarlandBiology Department, Edmonds Community College, Lynnwood, WA 98036.
Rebecca M PriceSchool of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, University of Washington, Bothell, Bothell, WA 98011 beccap@uw.edu.
Mary Pat WenderothDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.
Patrícia MartinkováInstitute of Computer Science, Czech Academy of Sciences, 18207 Prague, Czech Republic.
William CliffDepartment of Biology, Niagara University, Niagara, NY 14109.
Joel MichaelDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Physiology, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL 60612.
Harold Modell**Physiology Educational Research Consortium, Seattle, WA 98115.
Ann WrightDepartment of Biology, Canisius College, Buffalo, NY 14208.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present the Homeostasis Concept Inventory (HCI), a 20-item multiple-choice instrument that assesses how well undergraduates understand this critical physiological concept. We used an iterative process to develop a set of questions based on elements in the Homeostasis Concept Framework. This process involved faculty experts and undergraduate students from associate's colleges, primarily undergraduate institutions, regional and research-intensive universities, and professional schools. Statistical results provided strong evidence for the validity and reliability of the HCI. We found that graduate students performed better than undergraduates, biology majors performed better than nonmajors, and students performed better after receiving instruction about homeostasis. We used differential item analysis to assess whether students from different genders, races/ethnicities, and English language status performed differently on individual items of the HCI. We found no evidence of differential item functioning, suggesting that the items do not incorporate cultural or gender biases that would impact students' performance on the test. Instructors can use the HCI to guide their teaching and student learning of homeostasis, a core concept of physiology.

Indexed as

StudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesEducational MeasurementFacultyHomeostasisHumansProgram DevelopmentReproducibility of ResultsUniversities

Identifiers

PMID28572177
PMCPMC5459253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.