Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28572090›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2017

GDF15 is a heart-derived hormone that regulates body growth.

Ting Wang, Jian Liu, Caitlin McDonald, Katherine Lupino, Xiandun Zhai, Benjamin J Wilkins, Hakon Hakonarson, Liming Pei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
  7. Article
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  15. The role of mechanosignaling in the control of myocardial mass.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Sex-based Differences in Heart Failure Biomarkers.Current heart failure reports · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ting WangCenter for Mitochondrial and Epigenomic Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2257-0699
Jian LiuCenter for Mitochondrial and Epigenomic Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Caitlin McDonaldCenter for Mitochondrial and Epigenomic Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Katherine LupinoCenter for Mitochondrial and Epigenomic Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Xiandun ZhaiCenter for Mitochondrial and Epigenomic Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Benjamin J WilkinsDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hakon HakonarsonCenter for Applied Genomics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Liming PeiCenter for Mitochondrial and Epigenomic Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA lpei@mail.med.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1924-0333
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

VIRAL VECTOR COREP30DK019525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DOUGLAS J EPSTEIN · 1986 to 2026
$48.3M
NMDA Receptor Hypofunction in the Amygdala of Schizophrenia PatientsP50MH096891 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BILKER, WARREN B. · 2012 to 2016
$10.6M
The Future of Genomics Medicine in Patient Care: Contributions from CHOPU01HG008684 · NHGRI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HAKONARSON, HAKON · 2015 to 2019
$5.0M
Coordinated regulation of mitochondrial and cellular functions by nuclear receptorsR01DK111495 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI PEI, LIMING · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Role of Cirhin/Utp4 in biliary development and diseaseK08DK099379 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI WILKINS, BENJAMIN J · 2014 to 2018
$737k
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008684NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK099379NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK019525NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK111495NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH096891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endocrine system is crucial for maintaining whole-body homeostasis. Little is known regarding endocrine hormones secreted by the heart other than atrial/brain natriuretic peptides discovered over 30 years ago. Here, we identify growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) as a heart-derived hormone that regulates body growth. We show that pediatric heart disease induces GDF15 synthesis and secretion by cardiomyocytes. Circulating GDF15 in turn acts on the liver to inhibit growth hormone (GH) signaling and body growth. We demonstrate that blocking cardiomyocyte production of GDF15 normalizes circulating GDF15 level and restores liver GH signaling, establishing GDF15 as a

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentAnimalsChild, PreschoolGrowth Differentiation Factor 15Growth HormoneHumansMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModels, AnimalMyocytes, CardiacSignal TransductionGDF15 protein, humanGrowth Differentiation Factor 15Growth Hormonebody growthfailure to thriveGDF15heart‐derived hormoneheart disease

Identifiers

PMID28572090
PMCPMC5538424
OpenAlexW2620648363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.