Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28571487›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental research2017

Targeting of Streptococcus mutans Biofilms by a Novel Small Molecule Prevents Dental Caries and Preserves the Oral Microbiome.

S S Garcia, M S Blackledge, S Michalek, L Su, T Ptacek, P Eipers, C Morrow, E J Lefkowitz, C Melander, H Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Polymer vesicles for the delivery of inhibitors of cariogenic biofilm.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Intraspecies interactions ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. [Materials for Selective Inhibition ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Novel antimicrobial agents targeting theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Small Molecule Compounds, A Novel Strategy againstPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S S Garcia1 Department of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
M S Blackledge3 Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
S Michalek2 Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
L Su1 Department of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
T Ptacek2 Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
P Eipers5 Department of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
C Morrow5 Department of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
E J Lefkowitz5 Department of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
C Melander3 Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
H Wu1 Department of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USNorth Carolina State University · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OLAF KUTSCH · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS) UL1UL1TR000165 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2012 to 2013
$9.6M
Dental Academic Research Training Program (DART)T90DE022736 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Amjad Javed · 2012 to 2026
$6.7M
BrpA in Virulence Modulation of Streptococcus mutansR01DE019452 · NIDCR · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI ZEZHANG TOM WEN, Hui Wu · 2009 to 2026
$6.3M
UAB Skin Diseases Research CenterP30AR050948 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ELMETS, CRAIG A · 2004 to 2013
$5.5M
SMALL MOLECULE INHIBITORS OF CARIOGENIC BIOFILMSR01DE022350 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Christian Corey Melander, Hui Wu · 2012 to 2026
$4.3M
DISPERSION OF STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS BIOFILMS BY A NOVEL SMALL MOLECULEF31DE024041 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GARCIA, SANDRA STEPHANIE · 2013 to 2015
$121k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000165NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR050948NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE024041NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022350NIDCR NIH HHS T90 DE022736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dental caries is a costly and prevalent disease characterized by the demineralization of the tooth's enamel. Disease outcome is influenced by host factors, dietary intake, cariogenic bacteria, and other microbes. The cariogenic bacterial species Streptococcus mutans metabolizes sucrose to initiate biofilm formation on the tooth surface and consequently produces lactic acid to degrade the tooth's enamel. Persistence of S. mutans biofilms in the oral cavity can lead to tooth decay. To date, no anticaries therapies that specifically target S. mutans biofilms but do not disturb the overall oral microbiome are available. We screened a library of 2-aminoimidazole antibiofilm compounds with a biofilm dispersion assay and identified a small molecule that specifically targets S. mutans biofilms. At 5 µM, the small molecule annotated 3F1 dispersed 50% of the established S. mutans biofilm but did not disperse biofilms formed by the commensal species Streptococcus sanguinis or Streptococcus gordonii. 3F1 dispersed S. mutans biofilms independently of biofilm-related factors such as antigen I/II and glucosyltransferases. 3F1 treatment effectively prevented dental caries by controlling S. mutans in a rat caries model without perturbing the oral microbiota. Our study demonstrates that selective targeting of S. mutans biofilms by 3F1 was able to effectively reduce dental caries in vivo without affecting the overall oral microbiota shaped by the intake of dietary sugars, suggesting that the pathogenic biofilm-specific treatment is a viable strategy for disease prevention.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiofilmsDental CariesDental EnamelImidazolesMicrobiotaMicroscopy, ConfocalPolymerase Chain ReactionRatsStreptococcus gordoniiStreptococcus mutansStreptococcus sanguis2-aminoimidazoleImidazolesbacteriadental enamelmicrobial ecologymicrobiotamicroscopyrats

Identifiers

PMID28571487
PMCPMC5480807
OpenAlexW2592344710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.