Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28571334›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of chemical physics2017

A simple model for electrical charge in globular macromolecules and linear polyelectrolytes in solution.

M Krishnan

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of chemical physics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Rapid acquisition of absorption spectra to monitor proton migration in nanoliter space using the RGB-spectrum-conversion method with a 10 ms interval.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2023
    Article
  5. Uncovering the Contributions of Charge Regulation to the Stability of Single Alpha Helices.Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2023
    Article
  6. Wide-field optical imaging of electrical charge and chemical reactions at the solid-liquid interface.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Single-Molecule Trapping and Measurement in a Nanostructured Lipid Bilayer System.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

M KrishnanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH 8057 Zurich, Switzerland and Department of Physics, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a model for calculating the net and effective electrical charge of globular macromolecules and linear polyelectrolytes such as proteins and DNA, given the concentration of monovalent salt and pH in solution. The calculation is based on a numerical solution of the non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann equation using a finite element discretized continuum approach. The model simultaneously addresses the phenomena of charge regulation and renormalization, both of which underpin the electrostatics of biomolecules in solution. We show that while charge regulation addresses the true electrical charge of a molecule arising from the acid-base equilibria of its ionizable groups, charge renormalization finds relevance in the context of a molecule's interaction with another charged entity. Writing this electrostatic interaction free energy in terms of a local electrical potential, we obtain an "interaction charge" for the molecule which we demonstrate agrees closely with the "effective charge" discussed in charge renormalization and counterion-condensation theories. The predictions of this model agree well with direct high-precision measurements of effective electrical charge of polyelectrolytes such as nucleic acids and disordered proteins in solution, without tunable parameters. Including the effective interior dielectric constant for compactly folded molecules as a tunable parameter, the model captures measurements of effective charge as well as published trends of pK

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics SimulationDNAMacromolecular SubstancesPolyelectrolytesProteinsSolutionsStatic ElectricityDNAMacromolecular SubstancesPolyelectrolytesProteinsSolutions

Identifiers

PMID28571334
PMCPMC5443701
OpenAlexW2618225466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.