ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2017
Cardiovascular Response and Serum Interleukin-6 Level in Concentric Vs. Eccentric Exercise.
Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Transcriptomic adaptation during skeletal muscle habituation to eccentric or concentric exercise training.Scientific reports · 2021Trial
- Effect of Eccentric Exercise on Metabolic Health in Diabetes and Obesity.Sports medicine - open · 2023Review
- Acute and chronic cardiovascular responses to concentric and eccentric exercise in older adults with knee osteoarthritis.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2023Article
- Myokines and Resistance Training: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Diurnal variation of fat oxidation rate and energy expenditure in an acute bout of endurance exercise by young healthy males.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022Article
- Dynamic resistance exercise increases skeletal muscle-derived FSTL1 inducing cardiac angiogenesis via DIP2A-Smad2/3 in rats following myocardial infarction.Journal of sport and health science · 2021Article
- Extracellular Vesicles: Delivery Vehicles of Myokines.Frontiers in physiology · 2019Review
- The Importance of Biophysical and Biochemical Stimuli in Dynamic Skeletal Muscle Models.Frontiers in physiology · 2018Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionCardiovascular Disease (CVD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in India. Resistance exercise is strongly recommended for implementation in CVD prevention programs. Dynamic resistance exercise comprises of concentric (muscle shortening) and eccentric (muscle lengthening) phase. The contraction of skeletal muscle promotes the synthesis and secretion of cytokines and peptides from myocytes, known as 'myokines'. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is the first myokine to be released in the blood in response to exercise.
aimTo compare the cardiovascular response and serum IL-6 level in concentric and eccentric exercise done at same absolute workload. MATERIALS AND
methodsIn this non-randomised crossover study 24, apparently healthy and young male adults performed an acute bout of concentric and eccentric exercise. Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP), Heart Rate (HR), Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), Pulse Pressure (PP) and serum IL-6 were measured just before and immediately after exercise. Paired t-test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test were applied to compare the data within-group and in-between group.
resultsSBP, HR, MAP, PP, DBP and IL-6 level increased significantly after both, concentric and eccentric exercise. The mean change in SBP, HR, MAP, PP, and IL-6 after concentric exercise (18.54±3.06, 57.21±10.73, 8.35±1.40, 15.25±5.29, 5.40±3.13 respectively) was significantly higher than after eccentric exercise (13.38±1.72, 43.25±8.34, 6.50±1.0, 10.21±3.16, 4.36±2.54 respectively). A non-significant rise in DBP was obtained after concentric exercise (3.25±2.79) as compared to eccentric exercise (3.08±1.89).
conclusionEccentric exercise not only caused a lesser cardiovascular demand as compared to concentric exercise but also a significant increment in IL-6 level. Exercise-induced IL-6 may prevent the initiation and development of CVD. Hence, eccentric exercise training might be recommended for reducing morbidity and mortality in individuals with- or at a risk of developing CVD.
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