Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28570596›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Implementing the PHMRC shortened questionnaire: Survey duration of open and closed questions in three sites.

Abraham D Flaxman, Andrea Stewart, Jonathan C Joseph, Nurul Alam, Saidul Alam, Hafizur Chowdhury, Saman Gamage, Hebe Gouda, Rohina Joshi, Marilla Lucero and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Abraham D FlaxmanInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6033-4713
Andrea StewartInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Jonathan C JosephInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Nurul AlamInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Saidul AlamInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Hafizur ChowdhurySchool of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Saman GamageWHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Workforce Development, National Institute of Health Sciences, Kalutara, Sri Lanka.
Hebe GoudaPapua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Goroka, Papua New Guinea.
Rohina JoshiThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, Australia.
Marilla LuceroResearch Institute for Tropical Medicine, Muntinlupa City, Philippines.
Meghan D MooneyInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Devarsetty PraveenThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, Australia.
Rasika RampatigeSchool of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Hazel RemoladorResearch Institute for Tropical Medicine, Muntinlupa City, Philippines.
Diozele SanvictoresResearch Institute for Tropical Medicine, Muntinlupa City, Philippines.
Peter T SerinaInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Peter Kim StreatfieldInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Veronica TalloResearch Institute for Tropical Medicine, Muntinlupa City, Philippines.
Nandalal WijesekeraWHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Workforce Development, National Institute of Health Sciences, Kalutara, Sri Lanka.
Christopher J L MurrayInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Bernardo HernandezInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Alan D LopezSchool of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Ian Douglas RileySchool of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMore countries are using verbal autopsy as a part of routine mortality surveillance. The length of time required to complete a verbal autopsy interview is a key logistical consideration for planning large-scale surveillance.

methodsWe use the PHMRC shortened questionnaire to conduct verbal autopsy interviews at three sites and collect data on the length of time required to complete the interview. This instrument uses a novel checklist of keywords to capture relevant information from the open response. The open response section is timed separately from the section consisting of closed questions.

resultsWe found the median time to complete the entire interview was approximately 25 minutes and did not vary substantially by age-specific module. The median time for the open response section was approximately 4 minutes and 60% of interviewees mentioned at least one keyword within the open response section.

conclusionsThe length of time required to complete the interview was short enough for large-scale routine use. The open-response section did not add a substantial amount of time and provided useful information which can be used to increase the accuracy of the predictions of the cause of death. The novel checklist approach further reduces the burden of transcribing and translating a large amount of free text. This makes the PHMRC instrument ideal for national mortality surveillance.

Indexed as

AutopsySurveys and QuestionnairesHumans

Identifiers

PMID28570596
PMCPMC5453488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.