Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28569790›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2017

Human cancer-associated fibroblasts enhance glutathione levels and antagonize drug-induced prostate cancer cell death.

Emarndeena H Cheteh, Martin Augsten, Helene Rundqvist, Julie Bianchi, Victoria Sarne, Lars Egevad, Vladimir Jn Bykov, Arne Östman, Klas G Wiman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physiological Significance and Functions of AA.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2027
    Review
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  5. Modeling CAF-tumor interactions to overcome therapy resistance.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Review
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  7. Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Metabolic Atlas of Human Eyelid Infiltrative Basal Cell Carcinoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Emarndeena H ChetehDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Martin AugstenDivision for Vascular Oncology and Metastasis, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Helene RundqvistDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Julie BianchiDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Victoria SarneDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars EgevadDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Vladimir Jn BykovDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Arne ÖstmanDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Klas G WimanDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug resistance is a major problem in cancer therapy. A growing body of evidence demonstrates that the tumor microenvironment, including cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), can modulate drug sensitivity in tumor cells. We examined the effect of primary human CAFs on p53 induction and cell viability in prostate cancer cells on treatment with chemotherapeutic drugs. Co-culture with prostate CAFs or CAF-conditioned medium attenuated DNA damage and the p53 response to chemotherapeutic drugs and enhanced prostate cancer cell survival. CAF-conditioned medium inhibited the accumulation of doxorubicin, but not taxol, in prostate cancer cells in a manner that was associated with increased cancer cell glutathione levels. A low molecular weight fraction (<3 kDa) of CAF-conditioned medium had the same effect. CAF-conditioned medium also inhibited induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in both doxorubicin- and taxol-treated cancer cells. Our findings suggest that CAFs can enhance drug resistance in cancer cells by inhibiting drug accumulation and counteracting drug-induced oxidative stress. This protective mechanism may represent a novel therapeutic target in cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntineoplastic AgentsCancer-Associated FibroblastsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesCulture Media, ConditionedDNA DamageDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGlutathioneHumansMalePaclitaxelPrimary Cell CultureAntineoplastic AgentsCulture Media, ConditionedDoxorubicinGlutathionePaclitaxelReactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28569790
PMCPMC5520886
OpenAlexW2621196248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.