ReviewJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2017
Delivery room interventions to prevent bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely preterm infants.
Review in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cuffed versus uncuffed endotracheal tubes for neonates.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Sustained inflations and avoiding mechanical ventilation to prevent death or bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2018Pooled it
- Acceptability of immediate CPAP for preterm infants in the delivery room to mothers, caregivers and healthcare workers in a low-resource setting: a qualitative study.BMC pediatrics · 2025Trial
- Enteral and Parenteral Treatment with Caffeine for Preterm Infants in the Delivery Room: A Randomised Trial.Paediatric drugs · 2023Trial
- A comparison of methods of discontinuing nasal CPAP in premature infants <30 weeks gestation: a feasibility study.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021Trial
- Long-term respiratory outcomes in school-aged children born before 32 weeks of gestation.European journal of pediatrics · 2025Observational
- Beyond Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Comprehensive Review of Chronic Lung Diseases in Neonates.Cureus · 2024Review
- A nomogram for predicting the risk of Bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants.Heliyon · 2023Article
- Respiratory strategy at birth initiates distinct lung injury phenotypes in the preterm lamb lung.Respiratory research · 2022Article
- Evaluation of Trends in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Respiratory Support Practice for Very Low Birth Weight Infants: A Population-Based Cohort Study.The Journal of pediatrics · 2022Article
- Presumed adrenal insufficiency in neonates treated with corticosteroids for the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022Article
- Effects of Antioxidants in Human Milk on Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Prevention and Treatment: A Review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Review
- Birth during on-call period: Impact of care organization on mortality and morbidity of very premature neonates.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
- Neonatal resuscitation: current evidence and guidelines.BJA education · 2021Review
- Development and verification of a risk prediction model for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very low birth weight infants.Translational pediatrics · 2021Article
- Impact of neonatal resuscitation changes on outcomes of very-low-birth-weight infants.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Study protocol: treatment with caffeine of the very preterm infant in the delivery room: a feasibility study.BMJ open · 2020Article
- [A single-center retrospective study of neonatal acute respiratory distress syndrome based on the Montreux definition].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2020Article
- Evaluating preterm care across Europe using the eNewborn European Network database.Pediatric research · 2020Article
- Influence of time under mechanical ventilation on bronchopulmonary dysplasia severity in extremely preterm infants: a pilot study.BMC pediatrics · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the most common chronic respiratory complication of preterm birth. Preterm infants are at risk for acute lung injury immediately after birth, which predisposes to BPD. In this article, we review the current evidence for interventions applied during neonatal transition (delivery room and first postnatal hours of life) to prevent BPD in extremely preterm infants: continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), sustained lung inflation, supplemental oxygen use during neonatal resuscitation, and surfactant therapy including less-invasive surfactant administration. Preterm infants should be stabilized with CPAP in the delivery room, reserving invasive mechanical ventilation for infants who fail non-invasive respiratory support. For infants who require endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation soon after birth, surfactant should be given early (<2 h of life). We recommend prudent titration of supplemental oxygen in the delivery room to achieve targeted oxygen saturations. Promising interventions that may further reduce BPD, such as sustained inflation and non-invasive surfactant administration, are currently under investigation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.