Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28569219›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2017

HDL cholesterol efflux capacity in rheumatoid arthritis patients: contributing factors and relationship with subclinical atherosclerosis.

Beatriz Tejera-Segura, María Macía-Díaz, José David Machado, Antonia de Vera-González, Jose A García-Dopico, José M Olmos, José L Hernández, Federico Díaz-González, Miguel A González-Gay, Iván Ferraz-Amaro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Beatriz Tejera-SeguraDivision of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
María Macía-DíazDivision of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
José David MachadoDepartment of Pharmacology, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Antonia de Vera-GonzálezCentral Laboratory Division, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain.
Jose A García-DopicoCentral Laboratory Division, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain.
José M OlmosDivision of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla- Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
José L HernándezDivision of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla- Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
Federico Díaz-GonzálezDivision of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Miguel A González-GayDivision of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
Iván Ferraz-AmaroDivision of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain. iferrazamaro@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0197-5267
Hospital Universitario de Canarias · ESUniversidad de Cantabria · ESUniversidad de La Laguna · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLipid profiles appear to be altered in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients because of disease activity and inflammation. Cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC), which is the ability of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to accept cholesterol from macrophages, has been linked not only to cardiovascular events in the general population but also to being impaired in patients with RA. The aim of this study was to establish whether CEC is related to subclinical carotid atherosclerosis in patients with RA.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study that encompassed 401 individuals, including 178 patients with RA and 223 sex-matched control subjects. CEC, using an in vitro assay, lipoprotein serum concentrations, and standard lipid profile, was assessed in patients and control subjects. Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) and carotid plaques were assessed in patients with RA. A multivariable analysis was performed to evaluate the relationship of CEC with RA-related data, lipid profile, and subclinical carotid atherosclerosis.

resultsMean (SD) CEC was not significantly different between patients with RA (18.9 ± 9.0%) and control subjects (16.9 ± 10.4%) (p = 0.11). Patients with RA with low (β coefficient -5.2 [-10.0 to 0.3]%, p = 0.039) and moderate disease activity (β coefficient -4.6 [-8.5 to 0.7]%, p = 0.020) were associated with lower levels of CEC than patients in remission. Although no association with CIMT was found, higher CEC was independently associated with a lower risk for the presence of carotid plaque in patients with RA (odds ratio 0.94 [95% CI 0.89-0.98], p = 0.015).

conclusionsCEC is independently associated with carotid plaque in patients with RA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidCarotid Artery DiseasesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCholesterol, HDLCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCholesterol, HDLCardiovascular diseaseCarotid intima-media thicknessCholesterol efflux capacityRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID28569219
PMCPMC5452399
OpenAlexW2620432402

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.