Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28569211›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2017

Exosomal amyloid A and lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronic acid receptor-1 proteins are associated with disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis.

Jihyung Yoo, Sang Kwang Lee, Mikyung Lim, Donghyuk Sheen, Eun-Hye Choi, Soon Ae Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Role of Liquid Biopsies in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jihyung YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea.
Sang Kwang LeeEulji Medi-Bio Research Institute, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea.
Mikyung LimDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea.
Donghyuk SheenDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea.
Eun-Hye ChoiEulji Medi-Bio Research Institute, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea.
Soon Ae KimDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea. sakim@eulji.ac.kr.
Eulji University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExosomes are thought to play an important role in exchanging information between cells. The proteins and lipids in exosomes play roles in mediating inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The aim of this study was to identify exosomal candidate proteins that are related to other inflammatory parameters in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodsThe study population consisted of 60 patients with RA: 30 in the clinical remission (CR) group with a Disease Activity Score in 28 joints based on erythrocyte sedimentation rate (DAS28-ESR) ≤2.6 and 30 in the non-clinical remission (non-CR) group with a DAS28-ESR >2.6. Preparation of exosomes from patient serum samples was performed with the ExoQuick kit, and protein identification/quantification was performed using tandem mass tag labeling/mass spectrometry and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Comparisons between groups were made using Student's t test or the Mann-Whitney U test, as appropriate. Spearman's correlation coefficients (ρ) were calculated.

resultsWe identified six candidate proteins. Exosomal levels of amyloid A (AA) and lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronic acid receptor-1 (LYVE-1) differed between the CR and non-CR groups. Both serum and exosomal AA levels were higher in the non-CR group than in the CR group (p = 0.001). Significant positive correlations were found between exosomal AA and C-reactive protein (CRP) as well as between serum AA and CRP (ρ = 0.614, p = 0.001, and ρ = 0.624, p = 0.001, respectively). Although serum levels of LYVE-1 did not differ between the non-CR and CR groups, exosomal levels of LYVE-1 were lower in the non-CR group than in the CR group (p = 0.01). We identified positive correlations between serum/exosomal LYVE-1 and CRP only in the non-CR group (serum ρ = 0.376, p = 0.04; exosome ρ = 0.545, p = 0.002).

conclusionsExosomal LYVE-1 shows potential for use as an additional marker of disease activity in patients with RA, and exosomes may carry other useful markers for RA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersExosomesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSerum Amyloid A ProteinVesicular Transport ProteinsBiomarkersLYVE1 protein, humanSerum Amyloid A ProteinVesicular Transport ProteinsAmyloid ABiomarkerExosomesLYVE-1Rheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID28569211
PMCPMC5452405
OpenAlexW2619208938

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.