Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28569168›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2017

Construct design, production, and characterization of Plasmodium falciparum 48/45 R0.6C subunit protein produced in Lactococcus lactis as candidate vaccine.

Susheel K Singh, Will Roeffen, Ulrik H Mistarz, Bishwanath Kumar Chourasia, Fen Yang, Kasper D Rand, Robert W Sauerwein, Michael Theisen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Mucosal Administration ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
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  8. Current approaches to malaria vaccines.Current opinion in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Susheel K SinghDepartment for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, 2300, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Will RoeffenDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ulrik H MistarzDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bishwanath Kumar ChourasiaDepartment for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, 2300, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Fen YangDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kasper D RandDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Robert W SauerweinDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Michael TheisenDepartment for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, 2300, Copenhagen, Denmark. mth@ssi.dk.
University of Copenhagen · DKRadboud University Nijmegen · NLCopenhagen University Hospital · DKStatens Serum Institut · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe sexual stages of Plasmodium falciparum are responsible for the spread of the parasite in malaria endemic areas. The cysteine-rich Pfs48/45 protein, exposed on the surface of sexual stages, is one of the most advanced antigens for inclusion into a vaccine that will block transmission. However, clinical Pfs48/45 sub-unit vaccine development has been hampered by the inability to produce high yields of recombinant protein as the native structure is required for the induction of functional transmission-blocking (TB) antibodies. We have investigated a downstream purification process of a sub-unit (R0.6C) fragment representing the C-terminal 6-Cys domain of Pfs48/45 (6C) genetically fused to the R0 region (R0) of asexual stage Glutamate Rich Protein expressed in Lactococcus lactis.

resultsA series of R0.6C fusion proteins containing features, which aim to increase expression levels or to facilitate protein purification, were evaluated at small scale. None of these modifications affected the overall yield of recombinant protein. Consequently, R0.6C with a C-terminal his tag was used for upstream and downstream process development. A simple work-flow was developed consisting of batch fermentation followed by two purification steps. As such, the recombinant protein was purified to homogeneity. The composition of the final product was verified by HPLC, mass spectrometry, SDS-PAGE and Western blotting with conformation dependent antibodies against Pfs48/45. The recombinant protein induced high levels of functional TB antibodies in rats.

conclusionsThe established production and purification process of the R0.6C fusion protein provide a strong basis for further clinical development of this candidate transmission blocking malaria vaccine.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial VaccinesBioreactorsImmunogenicity, VaccineLactococcus lactisPlasmodium falciparumProtein SubunitsRatsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsBacterial VaccinesProtein SubunitsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsBatch fermentation and Lactococcus lactisMalariaPfs48/45Plasmodium falciparumTransmission blocking

Identifiers

PMID28569168
PMCPMC5452637
OpenAlexW2617066807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.