Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28569141›Full record

Observational studyBMC infectious diseases2017

Disease burden and antimicrobial resistance of invasive group B streptococcus among infants in China: a protocol for a national prospective observational study.

Wenjing Ji, Haiying Liu, Zhengjiang Jin, Aimin Wang, Xiaoping Mu, Xiaosong Qin, Weidong Wang, Chunyan Gao, Yuning Zhu, Xiaodan Feng and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02812576 (Burden of Invasive Group B Streptococcal Disease in Infants and Resistance Surveillance in China---A National, Multi-center, Prospective Observational Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02812576 unknown statusnot on this map

Burden of Invasive Group B Streptococcal Disease in Infants and Resistance Surveillance in China---A National, Multi-center, Prospective Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorXi'an Jiaotong UniversityRan2016 to 2017Enrolled150ConditionsInvasive Group B Streptococcal Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Genes ofJournal of veterinary research · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
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  6. Antibiotic Resistance and Molecular Epidemiological Characteristics ofThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 17 institutions in 1 country.

Wenjing JiThe Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Haiying LiuClinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhengjiang JinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Hubei Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Aimin WangClinical Microbiology Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoping MuClinical Laboratory, Guangdong Women and Children's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaosong QinClinical Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Weidong WangDepartment of Science and Education, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Chunyan GaoClinical Laboratory, Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Yuning ZhuKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Zhejiang University), Ministry of Education, Clinical Laboratory, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaodan FengClinical Laboratory, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jine LeiClinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Shangyang SheClinical Laboratory, The Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Lan JiangClinical laboratory, Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Jing LiuClinical Laboratory, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shuhua YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Zeshi LiuClinical Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Gang LiMedical Experimental Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Qiuhong LiClinical Laboratory, Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children, Chongqing, China.
Dawen GuoDepartment of Microbiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Helongjiang, China.
Muhammad Majid AzizThe Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Ali Hassan GillaniThe Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Yu FangThe Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, People's Republic of China. yufang@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNBeijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital · CNChangsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care · CNChildren's Hospital of Fudan University · CNChina Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNGuangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNHubei Provincial Women and Children's Hospital · CNMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CNNanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital · CNNingxia Medical University General Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNTangshan People's Hospital · CNTianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics · CNWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGroup B Streptococcus (GBS) is a cause of neonatal sepsis, pneumonia, and meningitis that can lead to neurological sequelae in infants less than 3 months of age. The GBS disease burden is not known in China, therefore it cannot receive major attention. The main objectives of this study are the evaluation of the incidence of neonatal GBS infection, GBS case-fatality ratio, its serotypes and genotypes, bacterial resistance, clinical treatment and outcomes in China.

methodsWe are conducting a nation-wide, population-based, multi-center, prospective, observational cohort study in China from May 2016 to December 2017. Eighteen large urban tertiary care hospitals from 16 provinces were selected that cover the eastern, southern, western, northern and central regions of China. Meanwhile, we retrospectively collected data and GBS strains from January 2015 to April 2016 from selected hospitals. The incidence rate per 1000 live births will be defined as the total number of confirmed GBS cases born in the selected hospitals divided by the number of live births in the hospitals during the study period. All GBS cases detected in selected hospitals will be used to calculate the case-fatality ratio and for the typing analysis. GBS isolates will be serotyped using the Strep-B-Latex® rapid latex agglutination test for serotyping of Group B streptococci. Multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) will be performed by sequencing the internal fragments of seven house-keeping genes. Antimicrobial susceptibility will be tested per interpretive standards established by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. The presence of the common resistance genes ermA, ermB, mefA, tetI, tetO and tetM will be tested by PCR. DISCUSSION: We are conducting the first national study to estimate the invasive GBS disease burden and antimicrobial resistance of GBS among infants in China. Study findings will provide important evidence for improving clinical practice to ensure timely diagnosis of GBS disease and decisions for preventive measures. Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance will promote the rational use of antimicrobials.

trial registrationThe study was retrospectively registered at http://clinicaltrials.gov on June 13, 2016. It was granted a registration number of "NCT02812576".

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsChinaDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleGenes, EssentialGenotypeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMultilocus Sequence TypingProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSerogroupStreptococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial resistanceCase fatality ratioGenotypeGroup B streptococcusIncidenceResistance geneSerotype

Identifiers

PMID28569141
PMCPMC5452412
OpenAlexW2619164443

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.