Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28567350›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy2017

A comparison of Cornell and Sokolow-Lyon electrocardiographic criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy in a military male population in Taiwan: the Cardiorespiratory fitness and HospItalization Events in armed Forces study.

Fang-Ying Su, Yi-Hwei Li, Yen-Po Lin, Chung-Jen Lee, Chih-Hung Wang, Fan-Chun Meng, Yun-Shun Yu, Felicia Lin, Hsien-Tsai Wu, Gen-Min Lin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Electrocardiographic and echocardiographic predictors of greater carotid intima-media thickness in tactical athletes: The CHIEF atherosclerosis study.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2023
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  8. The association between ECG criteria and Echo criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy in a general Chinese population.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2021
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  9. Article
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  11. Athlete's Heart in Asian Military Males: The CHIEF Heart Study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
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  18. Obesity and hypertension contribute to prolong QRS complex duration among middle-aged adults.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Fang-Ying SuDepartment of Public Health, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Yi-Hwei LiDepartment of Public Health, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Yen-Po LinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tzu Chi General Hospital, Taipei branch, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chung-Jen LeeDepartment of Nursing, Tzu Chi College of Technology, Hualien, Taiwan.
Chih-Hung WangDepartment of Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fan-Chun MengDepartment of Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yun-Shun YuDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Felicia LinDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Hsien-Tsai WuDepartment of Medicine, Hualien-Armed Forces General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.
Gen-Min LinDepartment of Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Dong Hwa University · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TWTzu Chi University · TWHualien Armed Forces General Hospital · TWNational Defense Medical Center · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TWTzu Chi College of Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Cornell and Sokolow-Lyon electrocardiography (ECG) criteria have been widely used for diagnosing left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in patients with hypertension. However, the correlations of these ECG criteria with LVH were rarely compared in military members who received rigorous training, particularly of the Asian male population.

methodsWe compared the Cornell voltage and product criteria with the Sokolow-Lyon criteria for the echocardiographic LVH in 539 military male members, ages 18-50 years and free of hypertension in the Cardiorespiratory fitness and HospItalization Events in armed Forces (CHIEF) study in Taiwan. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to determine the association of each ECG criterion with the index of left ventricular mass (LVM, g)/height (m)

resultsThe correlations of the Cornell voltage and product criteria (r=0.24 and 0.26 respectively, both P<0.0001) were stronger than that of the Sokolow-Lyon criteria (r=0.049 and 0.095, and P=0.26 and 0.03 respectively) with the LVM index. Similarly the performances of the Cornell voltage and product criteria for the echocardiographic LVH [area under curve (AUC): 0.66 and 0.68, both P<0.0001] were superior to that of the Sokolow-Lyon criteria (AUC: 0.54 and 0.53, both P>0.1) in the area under the ROC curve analysis.

conclusionsThe Cornell ECG criteria for the echocardiographic LVH had better performance than the Sokolow-Lyon criteria in a young military male cohort in Taiwan.

Indexed as

Cornell criteriaechocardiographyelectrocardiography (ECG)left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH)Sokolow-Lyon criteria

Identifiers

PMID28567350
PMCPMC5440264
OpenAlexW2589445860

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.