Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28567278›Full record

SynthesisJournal of global health2017

Psychosocial stimulation interventions for children with severe acute malnutrition: a systematic review.

Allison I Daniel, Robert H Bandsma, Lyubov Lytvyn, Wieger P Voskuijl, Isabel Potani, Meta van den Heuvel

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of global health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Allison I DanielCentre for Global Child Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Robert H BandsmaCentre for Global Child Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Lyubov LytvynChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Wieger P VoskuijlDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi.
Isabel PotaniNutritional Rehabilitation Unit, Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Blantyre, Malawi.
Meta van den HeuvelDivision of Paediatric Medicine, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences · CAUniversity of Amsterdam · NLUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe WHO

methodsA review protocol was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO 2016: CRD42016036403). MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and PsycINFO were searched with terms related to SAM and psychosocial stimulation. Studies were selected if they applied a stimulation intervention in children with SAM and child developmental and nutritional outcomes were assessed. Findings were presented within a narrative synthesis and a summary of findings table. Quality of the evidence was evaluated using the Cochrane risk of bias tool and the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach.

findingsOnly two studies, both non-randomized controlled trials, met the selection criteria for this review. One was conducted in Jamaica (1975) with a follow-up period of 14 years; the other was done in Bangladesh (2002) with a six-month follow-up. At the individual study level, each of the included studies demonstrated significant differences in child development outcomes between intervention and control groups. Only the study conducted in Bangladesh demonstrated a clinically significant increase in weight-for-age z-scores in the intervention group compared to the control group.

conclusionsThe evidence supporting the recommendation of psychosocial stimulation for children with SAM is not only sparse, but also of very low quality across important outcomes. High-quality trials are needed to determine the effects of psychosocial stimulation interventions on outcomes in children with SAM.

Indexed as

Psychosocial Support SystemsAdolescentBangladeshChildChild DevelopmentChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolGuidelines as TopicHumansInfantInfant, NewbornJamaicaNon-Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicNutritional StatusOutcome Assessment, Health CareProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID28567278
PMCPMC5441448
OpenAlexW2761785961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.