Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28567084›Full record

ArticleKorean circulation journal2017

Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Acute Heart Failure in Korea: Results from the Korean Acute Heart Failure Registry (KorAHF).

Sang Eun Lee, Hae-Young Lee, Hyun-Jai Cho, Won-Seok Choe, Hokon Kim, Jin Oh Choi, Eun-Seok Jeon, Min-Seok Kim, Jae-Joong Kim, Kyung-Kuk Hwang and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean circulation journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04437628 (Prognostic Value Of Short-Term Follow-up Biomarkers After Discharge In hOspitalized Patients With Acute Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 127 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04437628 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Prognostic Value Of Short-Term Follow-up Biomarkers After Discharge In hOspitalized Patients With Acute Heart Failure

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorWonju Severance Christian HospitalRan2021 to 2025Enrolled1,500ConditionsHeart Failure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Obesity paradox in heart failure with and without diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort study : Obesity paradox and DM in HF.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. MEESSI-AHF Score for Predicting In-Hospital Mortality in Vietnamese Acute Heart Failure.Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina) · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. J-shaped relationship between serum creatinine and mortality in Korean patients with acute heart failure.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
    Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Sang Eun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hae-Young LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun-Jai ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Won-Seok ChoeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hokon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Oh ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun-Seok JeonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Min-Seok KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Joong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung-Kuk HwangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.
Shung Chull ChaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Sang Hong BaekDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Seok-Min KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Ju ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Byung-Su YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Kye Hun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyun-Young ParkDivision of Cardiovascular and Rare Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Cheongju, Korea.
Myeong-Chan ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.
Byung-Hee OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRChungbuk National University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRYonsei University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRChonnam National University · KRKorea National Institute of Health · KRKyungpook National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRUlsan College · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe burden of heart failure has increased in Korea. This registry aims to evaluate demographics, clinical characteristics, management, and long-term outcomes in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure (AHF). SUBJECTS AND

methodsWe prospectively enrolled a total of 5625 consecutive subjects hospitalized for AHF in one of 10 tertiary university hospitals from March 2011 to February 2014. Descriptive statistics were used to determine the baseline characteristics of the study population and to compare them with those from other registries.

resultsThe mean age was 68.5±14.5 years, 53.2% were male, and 52.2% had de novo heart failure. The mean systolic and diastolic blood pressures were 131.2±30.3 mmHg and 78.6±18.8 mmHg at admission, respectively. The left ventricular ejection fraction was ≤40% in 60.5% of patients. Ischemia was the most frequent etiology (37.6%) and aggravating factor (26.3%). Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers, beta-blockers, and aldosterone antagonists were prescribed in 68.8%, 52.2%, and 46.6% of the patients at discharge, respectively. Compared with the previous registry performed in Korea a decade ago, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and heart transplantation have been performed more frequently (ECMO 0.8% vs. 2.8%, heart transplantation 0.3% vs. 1.2%), and in-hospital mortality decreased from 7.6% to 4.8%. However, the total cost of hospital care increased by 40%, and one-year follow-up mortality remained high.

conclusionWhile the quality of acute clinical care and AHF-related outcomes have improved over the last decade, the long-term prognosis of heart failure is still poor in Korea. Therefore, additional research is needed to improve long-term outcomes and implement cost-effective care.

Indexed as

Guideline adherenceHeart failure, acute heart failureMortalityQuality of health careTreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID28567084
PMCPMC5449528
OpenAlexW2587338089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.