Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28566958›Full record

ArticleNoro psikiyatri arsivi2017

Cognitive Outcome after Surgery in Patients with Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.

Günay Gül, Demet Yandim Kuşcu, Mesude Özerden, Melek Kandemir, Fulya Eren, Bekir Tuğcu, Cahit Keskinkiliç, Nalan Kayrak, Dursun Kirbaş

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Noro psikiyatri arsivi, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Günay GülClinic of 3 Neurology, Bakırköy Psychiatric and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Demet Yandim KuşcuDepartment of Neurology, MedAmerican Policlinics, İstanbul, Turkey.
Mesude ÖzerdenClinic of 3 Neurology, Bakırköy Psychiatric and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Melek KandemirClinic of of Neurology, Bayındır Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Fulya ErenClinic of 3 Neurology, Bakırköy Psychiatric and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Bekir TuğcuClinic of Neurosurgery, Bakırköy Psychiatric and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Cahit KeskinkiliçNeuropsychology Laboratory, Bakırköy Psychiatric and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Nalan KayrakDepartment of Neurology, Private Practice, İstanbul, Turkey.
Dursun KirbaşDepartment of Neurology, İstanbul University Institute of Forensic Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Bakırköy Psychiatric Hospital · TRBayındır Hastanesi · TRİstanbul Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRIstanbul University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the neuropsychological outcomes of patients with medically intractable unilateral mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) due to hippocampal sclerosis (HS) treated either by anterior temporal lobectomy (ATL) or selective amygdalohippocampectomy (SAH).

methodsThis was a retrospective study where 67 patients who had undergone surgery for MTLE were evaluated. Thirty-two patients underwent ATL and 35 underwent SAH. All patients underwent a detailed neuropsychological evaluation before and 1 year after surgery.

resultsThe verbal memory outcome was unchanged after left-sided surgery, whereas learning capacity increased after right-sided surgery (p=0.038). The visual memory outcome improved after right-sided surgery. Improvement of executive functions, particularly in the resistance of interference pattern in the Stroop Test, shortened 5th card time (p=0.000), and decreased corrections (p=0.003), after right-sided surgery and increased attention (p=0.027) after left-sided surgery were observed. After both surgery types, although statistically insignificant, there was a marked decrease in incorrect answers in the Stroop Test, which also showed an improvement in the resistance of interference pattern. Moreover, there was a significant decrease in switching errors with word pairs in the Verbal Fluency Test (p=0.008) after right-sided surgery. When the two sides were compared, we observed that the recall phase of the verbal memory worsened (p=0.018); however, the recognition phase improved (p=0.015) after left-sided surgery. Additionally, the short-term visual memory was better for both sides (p=0.035).

conclusionOur results showed that patients with left MTLE were not worsened in verbal memory, but despite improved recognition, they have some problems in recalling information and only a minor improvement in attention. Patients with right MTLE improved in their verbal learning capacity, visual memory, and resistance of interference pattern 1 year after surgery. It was thus shown that while epilepsy surgery is associated with some negative cognitive changes, it may also improve some cognitive functions.

Indexed as

anterior temporal lobectomyCognitive outcomeexecutive functionmesial temporal lobe epilepsyselective-amygdalohippocampectomy

Identifiers

PMID28566958
PMCPMC5439471
OpenAlexW2318634967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.