Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28565851›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

Pharmacological management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Atorvastatin versus pentoxifylline.

Ramona Cioboată, Alice Găman, Diana Traşcă, Anca Ungureanu, Anca Oana Docea, Paul Tomescu, Florin Gherghina, Andreea Letitia Arsene, Corin Badiu, Aristides M Tsatsakis and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Current investigations for liver fibrosis treatment: between repurposing the FDA-approved drugs and the other emerging approaches.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2023
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  16. Efficacy and safety of anti-hepatic fibrosis drugs.World journal of gastroenterology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ramona CioboatăDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
Alice GămanDepartment of Bacteriology, Virology and Parasitology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
Diana TraşcăDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
Anca UngureanuDepartment of Bacteriology, Virology and Parasitology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
Anca Oana DoceaDepartment of Toxicology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
Paul TomescuDepartment of Urology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
Florin GherghinaDepartment of Physiotherapy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
Andreea Letitia ArseneDepartment of Microbiology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 030167, Romania.
Corin BadiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 030167, Romania.
Aristides M TsatsakisLaboratory of Toxicology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion 71003, Greece.
Demetrios A SpandidosLaboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion 71003, Greece.
Nikolaos DrakoulisResesarch Group of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens 15771, Greece.
Daniela CălinaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova · ROCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROUniversity of Crete · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of pentoxifylline and atorvastatin in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The study included 98 patients with histologically confirmed NAFLD divided into 2 groups as follows: group I (57 dyslipidemic patients, receiving atorvastatin 20 mg/day and group II (41 non-dyslipidemic patients, treated with pentoxifylline, 800 mg/day). The present study was conducted for a mean of 32.8±3.4 weeks. For all patients, we determined the body mass index, a liver biopsy was performed, and we measured the serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides (TG) at the beginning and at the end of the study period. The NAFLD activity score (NAS) was used to evaluate the liver biopsies for steatosis, fibrosis and necroinflammation. The patients in group I exhibited a considerable reduction in ALT, AST, GGT, TC, AP and TG levels (P<0.0001). Histologically, there were no changes in fibrosis and necroinflammation, although the extent steatosis was reduced. The improvement in the ALT, AST and GGT values (P<0.05) in group II were similar to those in group I; however, no statistically significant decrease was noted in the levels of ALP, TC and TG in this group. Our results thus demonstrated that atorvastatin attenuated steatosis and improved liver function parameters in patients with NAFLD associated with dyslipidemia. Similar results were obtained in the non-dyslipidemic patients administered pentoxifylline.

Indexed as

atorvastatinnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasepentoxifylline

Identifiers

PMID28565851
PMCPMC5443168
OpenAlexW2597731883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.