ArticlePloS one2017
Longitudinal changes in personal wellbeing in a cohort of people who inject drugs.
Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Estimating the health-related quality of life burden attributable to illicit drug use in Australian adults.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026Article
- Health-related quality of life among people who inject drugs in Australia.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023Observational
- Quality-adjusted life years among people who inject drugs in a needle syringe program in Sweden.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023Article
- Article
- The associations of poor psychiatric well-being among incarcerated men with injecting drug use histories in Victoria, Australia.Health & justice · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsTo determine whether the self-reported personal wellbeing of a cohort of people who inject drugs (PWID) changes over time, and to identify longitudinal correlates of change.
methodsWe used Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) scores reported between April 2008 and February 2015 by 757 PWID (66% male) enrolled in the Melbourne Injecting Drug Use Cohort Study (2,862 interviews; up to seven follow-up waves). A mixed-effects model was used to identify correlations between changes in temporal variables and changes in individual PWI scores while controlling for demographic variables.
resultsThe cohort's mean PWI score did not significantly differ over time (between 54.4/100 and 56.7/100 across the first four interview waves), and was 25-28% lower than general Australian population scores (76.0/100). However, there were large variations in individuals' PWI scores between interviews. Increased psychological distress, moving into unstable accommodation, reporting intentional overdose in the past 12 months and being the victim of assault in the past six months were associated with declines in PWI scores.
conclusionsParticipants experienced substantially lower levels of personal wellbeing than the general Australian population, influenced by experiences of psychological distress, assault, overdose and harms related to low socioeconomic status. The results of this study suggest a need to ensure referral to appropriate housing and health support services for PWID.
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