Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28562605›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

The Agassiz's desert tortoise genome provides a resource for the conservation of a threatened species.

Marc Tollis, Dale F DeNardo, John A Cornelius, Greer A Dolby, Taylor Edwards, Brian T Henen, Alice E Karl, Robert W Murphy, Kenro Kusumi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marc TollisSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America.
Dale F DeNardoSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America.
John A CorneliusSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America.
Greer A DolbySchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America.
Taylor EdwardsUniversity of Arizona Genetics Core, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America.
Brian T HenenNatural Resources and Environmental Affairs, Marine Air Ground Task Force Training Command, Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center, Twentynine Palms, California, United States of America.
Alice E KarlAlice E. Karl and Associates, Davis, California, United States of America.
Robert W MurphyCentre for Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada.
Kenro KusumiSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1458-4540

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agassiz's desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) is a long-lived species native to the Mojave Desert and is listed as threatened under the US Endangered Species Act. To aid conservation efforts for preserving the genetic diversity of this species, we generated a whole genome reference sequence with an annotation based on deep transcriptome sequences of adult skeletal muscle, lung, brain, and blood. The draft genome assembly for G. agassizii has a scaffold N50 length of 252 kbp and a total length of 2.4 Gbp. Genome annotation reveals 20,172 protein-coding genes in the G. agassizii assembly, and that gene structure is more similar to chicken than other turtles. We provide a series of comparative analyses demonstrating (1) that turtles are among the slowest-evolving genome-enabled reptiles, (2) amino acid changes in genes controlling desert tortoise traits such as shell development, longevity and osmoregulation, and (3) fixed variants across the Gopherus species complex in genes related to desert adaptations, including circadian rhythm and innate immune response. This G. agassizii genome reference and annotation is the first such resource for any tortoise, and will serve as a foundation for future analysis of the genetic basis of adaptations to the desert environment, allow for investigation into genomic factors affecting tortoise health, disease and longevity, and serve as a valuable resource for additional studies in this species complex.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesEndangered SpeciesGenomeAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsCircadian RhythmDesert ClimateImmunity, InnateTranscriptomeTurtles

Identifiers

PMID28562605
PMCPMC5451010

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.