Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28562272›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2017

Racial and Ethnic Trends in Sudden Unexpected Infant Deaths: United States, 1995-2013.

Sharyn E Parks, Alexa B Erck Lambert, Carrie K Shapiro-Mendoza

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Understanding three approaches to reporting sudden unexpected infant death in the USA.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2024
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  19. High Black infant mortality in Wisconsin: factors associated with the ongoing racial inequity.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharyn E ParksDivision of Reproductive Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; and svp2@cdc.gov.
Alexa B Erck LambertDB Consulting Group, Inc, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Carrie K Shapiro-MendozaDivision of Reproductive Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; and.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesImmediately after the 1994 Back-to-Sleep campaign, sudden unexpected infant death (SUID) rates decreased dramatically, but they have remained relatively stable (93.4 per 100 000 live births) since 2000. In this study, we examined trends in SUID rates and disparities by race/ethnicity since the Back-to-Sleep campaign.

methodsWe used 1995-2013 US period-linked birth-infant death data to evaluate SUID rates per 100 000 live births by non-Hispanic white (NHW), non-Hispanic black (NHB), Hispanic, American Indian/Alaska Native, and Asian/Pacific Islander racial/ethnic groupings. To examine racial/ethnic disparities, we calculated rate ratios with NHWs as the referent group. Unadjusted linear regression was used to evaluate trends (

resultsFrom 1995 to 2013, SUID rates were consistently highest for American Indian/Alaska Natives, followed by NHBs. The rate for NHBs decreased significantly, whereas the rate for NHWs also declined, but not significantly. As a result, the disparity between NHWs and NHBs narrowed slightly. The SUID rates for Hispanics and Asian/Pacific Islanders were lower than the rates for NHWs and showed a significant decrease, resulting in an increase in their advantage over NHWs.

conclusionsEach racial/ethnic group showed a unique trend in SUID rates since the Back-to-Sleep campaign. When implementing risk-reduction strategies, it is important to consider these trends in targeting populations for prevention and developing culturally appropriate approaches for racial/ethnic communities.

Indexed as

EthnicityFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornMaleRacial GroupsSudden Infant DeathUnited States

Identifiers

PMID28562272
PMCPMC5561464
OpenAlexW2614811495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.