Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28562161›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2017

PP2A-B56γ is required for an efficient spindle assembly checkpoint.

Prajakta Varadkar, Fatima Abbasi, Kazuyo Takeda, Jade J Dyson, Brent McCright

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Live Cell Imaging of Chromosome Segregation During Mitosis.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prajakta Varadkara Division of Cellular and Gene Therapies, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research , US Food and Drug Administration , Silver Spring , MD.
Fatima Abbasia Division of Cellular and Gene Therapies, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research , US Food and Drug Administration , Silver Spring , MD.
Kazuyo Takedaa Division of Cellular and Gene Therapies, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research , US Food and Drug Administration , Silver Spring , MD.
Jade J Dysona Division of Cellular and Gene Therapies, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research , US Food and Drug Administration , Silver Spring , MD.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6875-2167
Brent McCrighta Division of Cellular and Gene Therapies, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research , US Food and Drug Administration , Silver Spring , MD.
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Spindle Assembly Checkpoint (SAC) is part of a complex feedback system designed to ensure that cells do not proceed through mitosis unless all chromosomal kinetochores have attached to spindle microtubules. The formation of the kinetochore complex and the implementation of the SAC are regulated by multiple kinases and phosphatases. BubR1 is a phosphoprotein that is part of the Cdc20 containing mitotic checkpoint complex that inhibits the APC/C so that Cyclin B1 and Securin are not degraded, thus preventing cells going into anaphase. In this study, we found that PP2A in association with its B56γ regulatory subunit, are needed for the stability of BubR1 during nocodazole induced cell cycle arrest. In primary cells that lack B56γ, BubR1 is prematurely degraded and the cells proceed through mitosis. The reduced SAC efficiency results in cells with abnormal chromosomal segregation, a hallmark of transformed cells. Previous studies on PP2A's role in the SAC and kinetochore formation were done using siRNAs to all 5 of the B56 family members. In our study we show that inactivation of only the PP2A-B56γ subunit can affect the efficiency of the SAC. We also provide data that show the intracellular locations of the B56 subunits varies between family members, which is consistent with the hypothesis that they are not completely functionally redundant.

Indexed as

M Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsAnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedChromosome AberrationsCyclin B1Mice, KnockoutNocodazoleProtein Phosphatase 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein SubunitsProtein TransportBub1b protein, mouseCcnb1 protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin B1NocodazoleProtein Phosphatase 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein SubunitsB56B56gammaBUBR1PP2APP2A-B56SACspindle assembly checkpoint

Identifiers

PMID28562161
PMCPMC5499913
OpenAlexW2617981933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.