Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28561951›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2017

Safety and efficacy of DOACs vs acenocoumarol in patients undergoing catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation.

Konstantinos Vlachos, Michael Efremidis, George Bazoukis, Konstantinos P Letsas, Athanasios Saplaouras, Stamatis Georgopoulos, Nikolaos Karamichalakis, Aikaterini Rokiza, Antigoni Sakellaropoulou, Angelos Michail Kolokathis and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Meta-analysis of controlled studies on minimally interrupted vs. continuous use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Meta-analysis of the safety and efficacy of using minimally interrupted novel oral anticoagulants in patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Meta-analysis of safety and efficacy of oral anticoagulants in patients requiring catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions · 2019
    Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Konstantinos VlachosLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Michael EfremidisLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
George BazoukisLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1009-9772
Konstantinos P LetsasLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Athanasios SaplaourasLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Stamatis GeorgopoulosLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos KaramichalakisLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Aikaterini RokizaLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Antigoni SakellaropoulouLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Angelos Michail KolokathisLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Theodoros EfremidisLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios AsvestasLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Antonios SiderisLaboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Evangelismos Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThromboembolic complications can be life-threatening during atrial fibrillation (AF) catheter ablation. The aim of our study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of continuous treatment using direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) as an alternative to uninterrupted acenocoumarol for periprocedural anticoagulation. HYPOTHESIS: Continuous treatment with DOACs has similar safety and efficacy compared to acenocoumarol.

methodsWe enrolled 474 patients (mean age, 58 years; 68.4% male) undergoing AF catheter ablation between June 2013 and December 2016. All patients were equally assigned to take acenocoumarol (group 1, 136 patients) or DOACs (group 2, 338 patients) for ≥2 months before the procedure. We compared thromboembolic and bleeding complications between the 2 groups.

resultsOur analysis showed no significant difference in major and minor complications between the 2 patient groups. Specifically, 3 of 136 patients (2.2%) using uninterrupted acenocoumarol had a major complication (1 patient [0.7%] had transient ischemic attack resolved 8 hours later, 1 [0.7%] had pericardial tamponade, and 1 [0.7%] had a subcapsular renal hematoma) and 2 patients (1.4%) had minor complications (1 [0.7%] pseudoaneurysm and 1 [0.7%] groin hematoma). In group 2, 1 of 338 patients (0.3%) had a major complication (transient ischemic attack). In the same group, 7 patients (2.1%) had a minor complication (1 patient [0.3%] presented with pseudoaneurysm, 4 [1.2%] with pericardial effusion <1 cm, 1 [0.3%] femoral arteriovenous fistula between the femoral artery and femoral vein, and 1 [0.7%] groin hematoma).

conclusionsDOACs and acenocoumarol have similar safety and effectiveness regarding thromboembolic complications prevention without increasing bleeding complications.

Indexed as

AcenocoumarolAdministration, OralAgedAnticoagulantsAntithrombinsAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationDabigatranFactor Xa InhibitorsFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPyrazolesAcenocoumarolAnticoagulantsAntithrombinsapixabanDabigatranFactor Xa InhibitorsPyrazolesPyridonesRivaroxabanAcenocoumarolAtrial FibrillationDOACsPeriprocedural AnticoagulantsRadiofrequency Ablation

Identifiers

PMID28561951
PMCPMC6490606
OpenAlexW2618549206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.