Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28561945›Full record

Observational studyJournal of traumatic stress2017

Beta Blocker Administration During Emergency Department Evaluation for Acute Coronary Syndrome Is Associated With Lower Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms 1-Month Later.

Laura Meli, Bernard P Chang, Daichi Shimbo, Brendan W Swan, Donald Edmondson, Jennifer A Sumner

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of traumatic stress, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura MeliCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Bernard P ChangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Daichi ShimboCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Brendan W SwanCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Donald EdmondsonCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jennifer A SumnerCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Impact of Social-Interpersonal Factors in the ER on PTSD/Cardiac OutcomesR01HL117832 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAVIDSON, KARINA W., EDMONDSON, DONALD · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
PTSD, Medication Adherence, and Prognosis after Acute Coronary SyndromesR01HL123368 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAVIDSON, KARINA W., KRONISH, IAN MATTHEW · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
Posttraumatic Stress and Cardiovascular Risk in Women: Tests of Biological MechanismsK01HL130650 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SUMNER, JENNIFER A · 2016 to 2020
$815k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL130650NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117832NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined whether beta blocker administration in the emergency department (ED) during evaluation for suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) was associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms 1-month later. Participants (N = 350) were enrolled in the Reactions to Acute Care and Hospitalization (REACH) study, an ongoing observational cohort study of ED predictors of medical and psychological outcomes after evaluation for suspected ACS. Beta blockade during evaluation in the ED was extracted from medical records, and PTSD symptoms in response to the experience of suspected ACS were assessed 1-month later via telephone. Beta blockade in the ED was associated with lower PTSD symptoms 1-month later, b = -2.80, β = -.09, p = .045, after adjustment for demographics, preexisting psychological and medical covariates, and participants' distress during ED evaluation. Despite small effects, findings suggest that beta blockade during ED evaluation for suspected ACS-a time period relevant to fear consolidation of the memory of this potentially life-threatening event-may have protective effects for later psychological health.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAgedCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdrenergic beta-Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID28561945
PMCPMC5636221

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.