Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28561943›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2017

Association between insomnia and atrial fibrillation in a Chinese population: A cross-sectional study.

Xu Han, Yiheng Yang, Yue Chen, Lianjun Gao, Xiaomeng Yin, Huihua Li, Jing Qiu, Youxin Wang, Yong Zhou, Yunlong Xia

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05414864 (Insomnia Prevalence and Treatment Impact on Systemic Hypertension), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05414864 phase4terminatednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Insomnia Prevalence and Treatment Impact on Systemic Hypertension

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Sao PauloRan2022 to 2022Enrolled5ConditionsInsomnia, HypertensionArmsRamelteon (RozeremR), sleep hygiene
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xu HanDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yiheng YangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yue ChenDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Lianjun GaoDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaomeng YinDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Huihua LiInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jing QiuHuman Resource, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Youxin WangBeijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yong ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yunlong XiaDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4791-9666
Dalian Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CNWuhan City Chinese Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsomnia is the most prevalent sleep disorder; however, little research has explored the link between insomnia and atrial fibrillation (AF). HYPOTHESIS: Insomnia is associated with increased risk of AF in a Chinese population.

methodsA total of 8371 Chinese participants (4314 males; mean age, 42.4 ± 13.1 years) were enrolled in this cross-sectional study to investigate the association between insomnia and AF. AF was assessed in a standard supine resting position with a 10-s 12-lead electrocardiograph (ECG) or by self-reported history. Insomnia was assessed using the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), and a score of ≥6 was regarded as having insomnia. The association between insomnia and AF was determined by logistic regression analysis.

resultsAmong the 8371 subjects, 1074 (12.8%) had different degrees of insomnia, and AF was observed in 50 subjects (0.60%). After adjusting for potential confounders, individuals with insomnia had moderately increased likelihood of suffering from AF compared with those without insomnia (odds ratio [OR]: 1.92, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.00-3.70, P = 0.05). After stratifying data by age, a significant positive association was found in those age <40 years (OR: 6.52, 95% CI: 1.64-25.83, P = 0.01), and a similar trend existed in males after stratifying by sex, although this relationship was not statistically significant (OR: 2.11, 95% CI: 0.92-4.83, P = 0.08).

conclusionsIndividuals with insomnia may have a higher risk of AF in the particular Chinese population assessed in this study. Age (<40 years) is a significant factor in the association between insomnia and AF.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAtrial FibrillationChinaChi-Square DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPrevalenceRisk FactorsAtrial FibrillationCross-sectional StudyInsomniaSleep Disorder

Identifiers

PMID28561943
PMCPMC6490366
OpenAlexW2619476967

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.