Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28560554›Full record

Trial reportHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2017

Continuous local analgesia is effective in postoperative pain treatment after medium and large incisional hernia repair.

M C Gherghinescu, C Copotoiu, A E Lazar, D Popa, S S Mogoanta, C Molnar

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M C GherghinescuDepartment M5, Surgery 1, Emergency Clinical County Hospital of Tirgu Mures, Clinic Surgery 1, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Tirgu Mures, 50, Gheorghe Marinescu St., 540136, Tirgu Mures, Romania.
C CopotoiuDepartment M5, Surgery 1, Emergency Clinical County Hospital of Tirgu Mures, Clinic Surgery 1, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Tirgu Mures, 50, Gheorghe Marinescu St., 540136, Tirgu Mures, Romania. copotoiu.constantin@umftgm.ro.
A E LazarClinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Department M4, Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care II, Emergency Clinical County Hospital of Tirgu Mures, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Tirgu Mures, 50, Gheorghe Marinescu St., 540136, Tirgu Mures, Romania.
D PopaDepartment M5, Surgery 1, Emergency Clinical County Hospital of Tirgu Mures, Clinic Surgery 1, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Tirgu Mures, 50, Gheorghe Marinescu St., 540136, Tirgu Mures, Romania.
S S MogoantaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, 2, Petru Rareş St., 200349, Craiova, Romania.
C MolnarDepartment M5, Surgery 1, Emergency Clinical County Hospital of Tirgu Mures, Clinic Surgery 1, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Tirgu Mures, 50, Gheorghe Marinescu St., 540136, Tirgu Mures, Romania.
Universitatea de Medicină, Farmacie, Științe și Tehnologie „George Emil Palade” din Târgu Mureș · ROUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIncisional hernias are a frequent complication of laparotomy. Open surgery is still an option for the treatment of incisional hernias with medium and large wall defects. Major opioids are routinely used in the treatment of postoperative pain, with several side effects. Continuous local analgesia can be effective in postoperative pain management after various surgical interventions. However, very few reports exist on its application in incisional hernias. PURPOSE: We assessed the effectiveness of ropivacaine in reducing the need for systemic analgesics in postoperative pain management related to these interventions.

methodsWe conducted an open-label, prospective, randomized design study. One hundred patients with medium and large incisional hernias were treated by open surgery. Thirty patients with abdominal defects > 8 cm received continuous postoperative local analgesia with ropivacaine 5 mg/ml. Thirty four and 36 patients (abdominal defects of more, and respectively less than 8 cm) received conventional analgesia.

resultsContinuous local anesthesia during the first 72 h after surgery reduced the number of patients needing analgesia with pethidine (17 vs 47% and 53%, p = 0.006), as well as the cumulative doses of pethidine (p < 0.05), tramadol (p < 0.001), and metamizole (p < 0.001) needed to control postoperative pain. Catheter installation for local anesthesia did not increase surgery time (p = 0.16) or the rate of local complications.

conclusionContinuous local analgesia reduces the need for systemic opioids and can be successfully used in the postoperative pain management after medium and large incisional hernias treated by open surgery.

Indexed as

AgedAmidesAnalgesia, Patient-ControlledAnesthesia, LocalAnesthetics, LocalCatheterizationFemaleHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyHumansIncisional HerniaLaparotomyMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementPostoperative PainAmidesAnesthetics, LocalRopivacaineContinuous wound infusionIncisional herniaOpioidPainRopivacaine

Identifiers

PMID28560554
OpenAlexW2619410333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.