Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28560540›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2017

Post-traumatic headache: the use of the sport concussion assessment tool (SCAT-3) as a predictor of post-concussion recovery.

Olivia Begasse de Dhaem, William B Barr, Laura J Balcer, Steven L Galetta, Mia T Minen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Relation between Persistent Post-Traumatic Headache and PTSD: Similarities and Possible Differences.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Olivia Begasse de DhaemDepartment of Internal Medicine, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0783-5812
William B BarrDepartment of Neurology, New York University Langone Medical Center, 240 East 38th Street, New York, NY, USA.
Laura J BalcerDepartment of Neurology, New York University Langone Medical Center, 240 East 38th Street, New York, NY, USA.
Steven L GalettaDepartment of Neurology, New York University Langone Medical Center, 240 East 38th Street, New York, NY, USA.
Mia T MinenDepartment of Neurology, New York University Langone Medical Center, 240 East 38th Street, New York, NY, USA. Minenmd@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven that post-traumatic headache is one of the most prevalent and long-lasting post-concussion sequelae, causes significant morbidity, and might be associated with slower neurocognitive recovery, we sought to evaluate the use of concussion screening scores in a concussion clinic population to assess for post-traumatic headache.

methodsThis is a retrospective cross-sectional study of 254 concussion patients from the New York University (NYU) Concussion Registry. Data on the headache characteristics, concussion mechanism, concussion screening scores were collected and analyzed.

results72% of the patients had post-traumatic headache. About half (56.3%) were women. The mean age was 35 (SD 16.2). 90 (35%) patients suffered from sport-related concussions (SRC). Daily post-traumatic headache patients had higher Sport Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT)-3 symptom severity scores than the non-daily post-traumatic headache and the headache-free patients (50.2 [SD 28.2] vs. 33.1 [SD 27.5] vs. 21.6 SD23], p < 0.001). Patients with SRC had lower headache intensity (4.47 [SD 2.5] vs. 6.24 [SD 2.28], p < 0.001) and SCAT symptom severity scores (33.9 [SD 27.4] vs. 51.4 [SD 27.7], p < 0.001) than the other patients, but there were no differences in post-traumatic headache prevalence, frequency, and Standardized Assessment of Concussion (SAC) scores.

conclusionThe presence and frequency of post-traumatic headache are associated with the SCAT-3 symptom severity score, which is the most important predictor for post-concussion recovery. The SCAT-3 symptom severity score might be a useful tool to help characterize patients' post-traumatic headache.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAthletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPost-Traumatic HeadachePredictive Value of TestsRegistriesRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultConcussion screeningEvaluationHead injuryPost-traumatic headacheSCAT-3Symptom severity

Identifiers

PMID28560540
PMCPMC5449412

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.