Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28560004›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2017

Impact of impaired cardiac function on the progression of chronic kidney disease---role of pharmacomodulation of valsartan.

Chih-Chao Yang, Hon-Kan Yip, Kuan-Hung Chen, Cheuk-Kwan Sun, Yen-Ta Chen, Han-Tan Chai, Pei-Hsun Sung, Hsin-Ju Chiang, Sheung-Fat Ko, Sheng-Ying Chung and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Chao YangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan, China.
Hon-Kan YipDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan, China.
Kuan-Hung ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan, China.
Cheuk-Kwan SunDepartment of Emergency Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University School of Medicine for International StudentsKaohsiung 82445, Taiwan, China.
Yen-Ta ChenDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan, China.
Han-Tan ChaiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan, China.
Pei-Hsun SungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan, China.
Hsin-Ju ChiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Sheung-Fat KoDepartment of Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Sheng-Ying ChungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan, China.
Chih-Hung ChenDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Kun-Chen LinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan, China.
Pao-Yuan LinDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Jiunn-Jye SheuDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWAsia University · TWI-Shou University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although chronic kidney disease (CKD) is known to aggravate cardiovascular disease in the setting of cardiorenal syndrome (CRS), the impact of impaired cardiac function on the progression of CKD has seldom been reported. This study tested the impact of acute myocardial infarction on a rodent CKD model and the therapeutic effect of valsartan in this setting. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 50) equally divided into group 1 (sham control), group 2 (CKD induced by 5/6 nephrectomy), group 3 (AMI by ligation of left coronary artery), group 4 (CKD+AMI), group 5 (CKD+AMI+valsartan, orally 10 mg/kg/day). By day 60, kidney injury score, creatinine levels, and ratio of urine to creatinine were highest in group 4 and lowest in group 1, significantly higher in group 4 than those in groups 2 and 5, and significantly higher in group 5 than those in group 2 (all p < 0.001). Protein expressions of inflammation (IL-1β/MMP-9), oxidative stress (NOX-1/NOX-2/oxidized protein, angiotensin-II receptor), apoptosis (Bax, cleaved caspase-3/PARP), fibrosis (Smad3/TGF-β), and kidney injured (KIM-1/FSP-1) markers showed an identical pattern, whereas anti-fibrosis (Smad5/BMP-2) indices exhibited an opposite pattern compared to that of creatinine level among all groups (all p < 0.01). Cellular expressions of inflammation (CD14/CD68), DNA-damage (γ-H2AX, CD90/XRCC1) and proximal-renal tubule (KIM-1) biomarkers displayed an identical pattern, whereas podocyte-integrity markers (podocin/ZO-1/p-cadherin/synaptopodin) showed a pattern opposite to that of creatinine level among all groups (all p < 0.001). In a rodent CKD setting, renal function impairment and parenchymal damage further deteriorated after AMI but were suppressed following valsartan treatment.

Indexed as

apoptosisChronic kidney diseasefibrosisinflammationmyocardial infarctionoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID28560004
PMCPMC5446536
OpenAlexW2949908361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.