Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28558734›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2017

The effects of arthritis gloves on people with Rheumatoid Arthritis or Inflammatory Arthritis with hand pain: a study protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial (the A-GLOVES trial).

Yeliz Prior, Chris Sutton, Sarah Cotterill, Jo Adams, Elizabeth Camacho, Nazina Arafin, Jill Firth, Terence O'Neill, Yvonne Hough, Wendy Jones and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyPragmatic Clinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yeliz PriorCentre for Health Sciences Research (OT), University of Salford, Frederick Road, L701 Allerton Building, Salford, Greater Manchester, M6 6PU, UK.
Chris SuttonLancashire Clinical Trials Unit, UCLAN, Preston, UK.
Sarah CotterillCentre for Biostatistics, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Jo AdamsHealth Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Elizabeth CamachoCentre for Health Economics, Division of Population Health, Health Services Research, and Primary Care, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Nazina ArafinCentre for Health Sciences Research (OT), University of Salford, Frederick Road, L701 Allerton Building, Salford, Greater Manchester, M6 6PU, UK.
Jill FirthPennine Musculoskeletal Partnership Ltd, Oldham, UK.
Terence O'NeillArthritis Research UK Centre for Epidemiology, University of Manchester & NIHR Manchester Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, UK.
Yvonne HoughSt Helens and Knowsley Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St Helens Hospital, St Helens, UK.
Wendy JonesPatient Research Partner, Manchester, UK.
Alison HammondCentre for Health Sciences Research (OT), University of Salford, Frederick Road, L701 Allerton Building, Salford, Greater Manchester, M6 6PU, UK. a.hammond@salford.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5266-9991

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArthritis gloves are regularly provided as part of the management of people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and undifferentiated (early) inflammatory arthritis (IA). Usually made of nylon and elastane (i.e. Lycra®), these arthritis gloves apply pressure with the aims of relieving hand pain, stiffness and improving hand function. However, a systematic review identified little evidence supporting their use. We therefore designed a trial to compare the effectiveness of the commonest type of arthritis glove provided in the United Kingdom (Isotoner gloves) (intervention) with placebo (control) gloves (i.e. larger arthritis gloves providing similar warmth to the intervention gloves but minimal pressure only) in people with these conditions.

methodsParticipants aged 18 years and over with RA or IA and persistent hand pain will be recruited from National Health Service Trusts in the United Kingdom. Following consent, participants will complete a questionnaire booklet, then be randomly allocated to receive intervention or placebo arthritis gloves. Within three weeks, they will be fitted with the allocated gloves by clinical specialist rheumatology occupational therapists. Twelve weeks (i.e. the primary endpoint) after completing the baseline questionnaire, participants will complete a second questionnaire, including the same measures plus additional questions to explore adherence, benefits and problems with glove-wear. A sub-sample of participants from each group will be interviewed at the end of their participation to explore their views of the gloves received. The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the intervention, compared to placebo gloves, will be evaluated over 12 weeks. The primary outcome measure is hand pain during activity. Qualitative interviews will be thematically analysed. DISCUSSION: This study will evaluate the commonest type of arthritis glove (Isotoner) provided in the NHS (i.e. the intervention) compared to a placebo glove. The results will help occupational therapists, occupational therapy services and people with arthritis make informed choices as to the value of arthritis gloves. If effective, arthritis gloves should become more widely available in the NHS to help people with RA and IA manage hand symptoms and improve performance of daily activities, work and leisure. If not, services can determine whether to cease supplying these to reduce service costs.

trial registrationISRCTN Registry: ISRCTN25892131 Registered 05/09/2016.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidFeasibility StudiesFollow-Up StudiesGloves, ProtectiveHandHumansPainPain ManagementSingle-Blind MethodSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeUnited KingdomArthritis glovesCompression glovesHand painHand stiffnessHand swellingInflammatory arthritisOccupational therapyRheumatoid arthritisSplints

Identifiers

PMID28558734
PMCPMC5450242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.