Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28558051›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

The disease burden of congenital toxoplasmosis in Denmark, 2014.

Janna Nissen, Pikka Jokelainen, Christen Rune Stensvold, Chiara Trevisan, Josefine Fuchs, Kristoffer Sølvsten Burgdorf, Henrik Vedel Nielsen, Sara M Pires

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Burden of foodborne diseases: think global, act local.Current opinion in food science · 2021
    Review
  7. Morphological and biochemical repercussions ofBrain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2021
    Article
  8. Seroprevalence ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Direct genetic characterization of Toxoplasma gondii from clinical samples from Denmark: not only genotypes II and III.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Article
  11. Congenital Toxoplasmosis: A Plea for a Neglected Disease.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Janna NissenDivision of Diet, Disease Prevention and Toxicology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8891-8451
Pikka JokelainenLaboratory for Parasitology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christen Rune StensvoldLaboratory for Parasitology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Chiara TrevisanDepartment of Veterinary Disease Biology, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Josefine FuchsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Glostrup, Denmark.
Kristoffer Sølvsten BurgdorfDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Henrik Vedel NielsenLaboratory for Parasitology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sara M PiresDivision of Diet, Disease Prevention and Toxicology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Statens Serum Institut · DKTechnical University of Denmark · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKGlostrup Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital toxoplasmosis (CT) causes a substantial disease burden worldwide. The aim of this study was to estimate the disease burden of CT in Denmark, a developed country with free public healthcare and nationwide data available.

methodsUsing data primarily from two public health surveillance programmes conducted between 1992 and 2007, we estimated the incidence, occurrence of sequelae, mortality and the burden of disease in terms of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of CT in Denmark in 2014.

findingsWe estimated that 14 children were born with CT in 2014, of which six will have developed sequelae by the age of 12. CT resulted in a total disease burden of 123 DALYs (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 100-148), of which 78 (95% UI, 64-94) were due to foetal loss and 2 (95% UI, 1-3) were due to neonatal death; the remaining burden was due to moderate to severe life-long sequelae. A comparison of the estimated incidence of CT with the number of reported CT cases in 2008-2014 indicated that for each reported CT case, at least five other CT cases could be expected to have occurred and gone unreported.

interpretationEarly onset, severity, and life-long duration of sequelae have a major effect on the disease burden of CT. Our data suggest that CT is under-diagnosed or under-reported in Denmark. The estimated disease burden and public health impact in Denmark is lower than in other European countries, highlighting the need for country-specific studies.

Indexed as

DenmarkHumansIncidenceToxoplasmosis, Congenital

Identifiers

PMID28558051
PMCPMC5448755
OpenAlexW2619175211

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.