Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28557976›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2017

Mutations in TP53 and JAK2 are independent prognostic biomarkers in B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

Maribel Forero-Castro, Cristina Robledo, Rocío Benito, Irene Bodega-Mayor, Inmaculada Rapado, María Hernández-Sánchez, María Abáigar, Jesús Maria Hernández-Sánchez, Miguel Quijada-Álamo, José María Sánchez-Pina and 18 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 15 institutions in 2 countries.

Maribel Forero-CastroIBSAL, IBMCC, University of Salamanca, CSIC, Cancer Research Center, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
Cristina RobledoIBSAL, IBMCC, University of Salamanca, CSIC, Cancer Research Center, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
Rocío BenitoIBSAL, IBMCC, University of Salamanca, CSIC, Cancer Research Center, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
Irene Bodega-MayorMolecular Biology Unit, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Calle Diego de León, 62, Madrid 28006, Spain.
Inmaculada RapadoDepartment of Hematology, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba s/n, Madrid 28041, Spain.
María Hernández-SánchezIBSAL, IBMCC, University of Salamanca, CSIC, Cancer Research Center, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
María AbáigarIBSAL, IBMCC, University of Salamanca, CSIC, Cancer Research Center, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
Jesús Maria Hernández-SánchezIBSAL, IBMCC, University of Salamanca, CSIC, Cancer Research Center, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
Miguel Quijada-ÁlamoIBSAL, IBMCC, University of Salamanca, CSIC, Cancer Research Center, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
José María Sánchez-PinaDepartment of Hematology, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba s/n, Madrid 28041, Spain.
Mónica Sala-ValdésMolecular Biology Unit, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Calle Diego de León, 62, Madrid 28006, Spain.
Fernanda Araujo-SilvaMolecular Biology Unit, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Calle Diego de León, 62, Madrid 28006, Spain.
Alexander KohlmannPersonalised Healthcare and Biomarkers, Innovative Medicines and Early Development Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Darwin Building, 310 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0WG, UK.
José Luis FusterDepartment of Pediatric Oncohematology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, s/n, El Palmar, Murcia 30120, Spain.
Maryam ArefiDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Río Carrión, Av. Donantes de Sangre, s/n, Palencia 34005, Spain.
Natalia de Las HerasDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Virgen Blanca, Altos de Nava s/n, León 24071, Spain.
Susana RiescoDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Paseo de San Vicente, 88-182, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
Juan N RodríguezDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Juan Ramón Jiménez, Ronda Exterior Norte, s/n, Huelva 21005, Spain.
Lourdes HermosínDepartment of Hematology, Hospital de Jerez, Carr Madrid-Cádiz, Jerez de la Frontera 11407, Cádiz, Spain.
Jordi RiberaDepartment of Hematology, ICO-Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Instituto de Investigación Josep Carreras, (Can Ruti), Carretera de Canyet, s/n, Badalona, Barcelona 08916, Spain.
Mireia Camos GuijosaHematology Laboratory, Institut de Recerca Pediátrica Hospital Sant Joan de Déu de Barcelona, Passeig de Sant Joan de Déu, 2, Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona 08950, Spain.
Manuel RamírezPediatric Oncohematology, Hospital Universitario Infantil Niño Jesús, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Av. de Menéndez Pelayo, 65, Madrid 28009, Spain.
Cristina Díaz de Heredia RubioPediatric Oncohematology, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron, 119-129, Barcelona 0803, Spain.
Eva BarragánMolecular Biology Lab, Clinical Analysis Service, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico de La Fe, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106, Valencia 46026, Spain.
Joaquín MartínezDepartment of Hematology, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba s/n, Madrid 28041, Spain.
José M RiberaDepartment of Hematology, ICO-Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Instituto de Investigación Josep Carreras, (Can Ruti), Carretera de Canyet, s/n, Badalona, Barcelona 08916, Spain.
Elena Fernández-RuizMolecular Biology Unit, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Calle Diego de León, 62, Madrid 28006, Spain.
Jesús-María Hernández-RivasIBSAL, IBMCC, University of Salamanca, CSIC, Cancer Research Center, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
Hospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca · ESResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Salamanca · ESAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBCentro de Investigación del Cáncer · ESHospital Jerez Puerta del Sur · ESHospital Juan Ramón Jiménez · ESHospital Rio Carrion · ESHospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca · ESMenéndez Pelayo International University · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (B-ALL), the identification of additional genetic alterations associated with poor prognosis is still of importance. We determined the frequency and prognostic impact of somatic mutations in children and adult cases with B-ALL treated with Spanish PETHEMA and SEHOP protocols.

methodsMutational status of hotspot regions of TP53, JAK2, PAX5, LEF1, CRLF2 and IL7R genes was determined by next-generation deep sequencing in 340 B-ALL patients (211 children and 129 adults). The associations between mutation status and clinicopathological features at the time of diagnosis, treatment outcome and survival were assessed. Univariate and multivariate survival analyses were performed to identify independent prognostic factors associated with overall survival (OS), event-free survival (EFS) and relapse rate (RR).

resultsA mutation rate of 12.4% was identified. The frequency of adult mutations was higher (20.2% vs 7.6%, P=0.001). TP53 was the most frequently mutated gene (4.1%), followed by JAK2 (3.8%), CRLF2 (2.9%), PAX5 (2.4%), LEF1 (0.6%) and IL7R (0.3%). All mutations were observed in B-ALL without ETV6-RUNX1 (P=0.047) or BCR-ABL1 fusions (P<0.0001). In children, TP53mut was associated with lower OS (5-year OS: 50% vs 86%, P=0.002) and EFS rates (5-year EFS: 50% vs 78.3%, P=0.009) and higher RR (5-year RR: 33.3% vs 18.6% P=0.037), and was independently associated with higher RR (hazard ratio (HR)=4.5; P=0.04). In adults, TP53mut was associated with a lower OS (5-year OS: 0% vs 43.3%, P=0.019) and a higher RR (5-year RR: 100% vs 61.4%, P=0.029), whereas JAK2mut was associated with a lower EFS (5-year EFS: 0% vs 30.6%, P=0.035) and a higher RR (5-year RR: 100% vs 60.4%, P=0.002). TP53mut was an independent risk factor for shorter OS (HR=2.3; P=0.035) and, together with JAK2mut, also were independent markers of poor prognosis for RR (TP53mut: HR=5.9; P=0.027 and JAK2mut: HR=5.6; P=0.036).

conclusionsTP53mut and JAK2mut are potential biomarkers associated with poor prognosis in B-ALL patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorB-LymphocytesChildChild, PreschoolDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInfantJanus Kinase 2MaleBiomarkers, TumorCRLF2 protein, humanJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2Receptors, CytokineTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28557976
PMCPMC5520505
OpenAlexW2619758396

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.