Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28557581›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sleep medicine

Quality of Life in Youth With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) Treated With Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) Therapy.

Mary K Lynch, Lindsey C Elliott, Kristin T Avis, David C Schwebel, Burel R Goodin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sleep medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Factors related to positive airway pressure therapy adherence in children with obesity and sleep-disordered breathing.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Transition to Adult Care for Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary K Lyncha Department of Psychology , University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , Alabama.
Lindsey C Elliotta Department of Psychology , University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , Alabama.
Kristin T Avisb Department of Pediatrics , University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , Alabama.
David C Schwebela Department of Psychology , University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , Alabama.ORCID 0000-0002-2141-8970
Burel R Goodina Department of Psychology , University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , Alabama.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD010798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE/

backgroundImprovement is sought for youth with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) who have poor quality of life (QoL), which resolves somewhat following treatment. One mitigating factor in improved QoL following treatment may be adherence to the CPAP protocol, which presents a barrier to most youth. This study explored relations between CPAP adherence and QoL in youth with OSAS.

participantsWe recruited 42 youth-caregiver dyads in which youth between the ages of 8 and 16 years were diagnosed with OSAS and required CPAP use as part of their treatment plan.

methodsFollowing diagnosis of OSAS requiring treatment with CPAP therapy, caregivers completed baseline measures of OSAS-specific QoL. The OSAS-specific QoL domains assessed included sleep disturbance, physical symptoms, emotional distress, daytime function, and caregiver concern. Families received routine CPAP care for three months, after which caregivers again completed measures of OSAS-specific QoL. Adherence data were collected from smartcards within the CPAP machine after three months of treatment.

resultsFifteen youth were adherent to CPAP therapy and 10 were not adherent. CPAP-adherent youth demonstrated significant changes in two domains of OSAS-specific QoL when compared to nonadherent youth: decreased sleep disturbance and decreased caregiver concern.

conclusionsCPAP adherence appears to be associated with positive changes in OSAS-specific QoL domains. It will be important for future research and clinical work to examine strategies for improving CPAP adherence in youth with OSAS.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildContinuous Positive Airway PressureFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID28557581
PMCPMC7032644
OpenAlexW2619390197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.