SynthesisEuropean journal of heart failure2017
Dynamic changes and prognostic value of pulmonary congestion by lung ultrasound in acute and chronic heart failure: a systematic review.
Synthesis in European journal of heart failure, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04633629 (Interest of Lung Ultrasound), which is not on this map. Cited by 132 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Interest of Lung Ultrasound (LUS) in Therapeutic Adaptation of Patients Hospitalized in Medical Department for Acute Heart Failure (AHF).
Who cites it
132 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 270 citations in OpenAlex.
- Monitoring patients with acute dyspnea with serial point-of-care ultrasound of the inferior vena cava (IVC) and the lungs (LUS): a systematic review.Journal of ultrasound · 2022Pooled it
- Lung ultrasound-guided treatment for heart failure: An updated meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Prognostic Value of Lung Ultrasound for Clinical Outcomes in Heart Failure Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2021Pooled it
- Recommendations for Lung Ultrasound in Internal Medicine.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Guideline
- Highlights in heart failure.ESC heart failure · 2019Pooled it
- Pulmonary Ultrasound in Patients with Heart Failure - Systematic Review.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2018Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Lung ultrasound and diuretic therapy in chronic heart failure: a randomised trial.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024Trial
- The prognostic value of improving congestion on lung ultrasound during treatment for acute heart failure differs based on patient characteristics at admission.Journal of cardiology · 2024Trial
- Impact of serial cardiopulmonary point-of-care ultrasound exams in patients with acute dyspnoea: a randomised, controlled trial.Emergency medicine journal : EMJ · 2023Trial
- Impact of B-lines-guided intensive heart failure management on outcome of discharged heart failure patients with residual B-lines.ESC heart failure · 2022Trial
- Edge Detection Algorithm-Based Lung Ultrasound in Evaluation of Efficacy of High-Flow Oxygen Therapy on Critical Lung Injury.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022Trial
- Lung Ultrasound-Guided Emergency Department Management of Acute Heart Failure (BLUSHED-AHF): A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial.JACC. Heart failure · 2021Trial
- The haemodynamic basis of lung congestion during exercise in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.European heart journal · 2019Trial
- Effect of ferric carboxymaltose on calculated plasma volume status and clinical congestion: a FAIR-HF substudy.ESC heart failure · 2019Trial
- Prognostic value of bioelectrical impedance analysis in heart failure: A systematic review of congestion assessment and clinical outcomes.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026Review
- Cardiac Structure and Function and Pulmonary Congestion Across New York Heart Association Classes in Patients With Acute Heart Failure.Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.) · 2026Observational
- Beyond 'warm and wet': refining congestion phenotypes within the Nohria-Stevenson framework in acute heart failure.ESC heart failure · 2026Article
- Remote dielectric sensing for pulmonary congestion assessment: current concepts and clinical perspectives.ESC heart failure · 2026Review
- From frailty-driven to frailty-informed care in the age of wearable AI.Communications medicine · 2026Review
72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
aimsPulmonary congestion is an important finding in patients with heart failure (HF) that can be quantified by lung ultrasound (LUS). We conducted a systematic review to describe dynamic changes in LUS findings of pulmonary congestion (B-lines) in HF and to examine the prognostic utility of B-lines in HF. METHODS AND
resultsWe searched online databases for studies conducted in patients with chronic or acute HF that used LUS to assess dynamic changes or the prognostic value of pulmonary congestion. We included studies in adult populations, published in English, and conducted in ≥25 patients. Of 1327 identified studies, 13 (25-290 patients) met the inclusion criteria: six reported on dynamic changes in LUS findings (438 patients) and seven on the prognostic value of B-lines in HF (953 patients). In acute HF, B-line number changed within as few as 3 h of HF treatment. In acute HF, ≥15 B-lines on 28-zone LUS at discharge identified patients at a more than five-fold risk for HF readmission or death. Similarly, in ambulatory patients with chronic HF, ≥3 B-lines on five- or eight-zone LUS marked those at a nearly four-fold risk for 6-month HF hospitalization or death.
conclusionsLung ultrasound findings change rapidly in response to HF therapy. This technique may represent a useful and non-invasive method to track dynamic changes in pulmonary congestion. Furthermore, residual congestion at the time of discharge in acute HF or in ambulatory patients with chronic HF may identify those at high risk for adverse events.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.