Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28557302›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of heart failure2017

Dynamic changes and prognostic value of pulmonary congestion by lung ultrasound in acute and chronic heart failure: a systematic review.

Elke Platz, Allison A Merz, Pardeep S Jhund, Ali Vazir, Ross Campbell, John J McMurray

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of heart failure, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04633629 (Interest of Lung Ultrasound), which is not on this map. Cited by 132 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
132citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
17.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04633629 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Interest of Lung Ultrasound (LUS) in Therapeutic Adaptation of Patients Hospitalized in Medical Department for Acute Heart Failure (AHF).

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, GrenobleRan2020 to 2021Enrolled94ConditionsAcute Heart Failure, Pulmonary CongestionArmsLung ultrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

132 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 270 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Recommendations for Lung Ultrasound in Internal Medicine.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Guideline
  5. Highlights in heart failure.ESC heart failure · 2019
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Lung ultrasound and diuretic therapy in chronic heart failure: a randomised trial.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024
    Trial
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  16. Review
  17. Observational
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72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elke PlatzDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Allison A MerzHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Pardeep S JhundBritish Heart Foundation, Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Ali VazirDepartment of Cardiology and Critical Care, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.
Ross CampbellBritish Heart Foundation, Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
John J McMurrayBritish Heart Foundation, Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
British Heart Foundation · GBHarvard University · USRoyal Brompton Hospital · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Utility of Lung Ultrasound in Assessing Pulmonary Congestion in Heart FailureK23HL123533 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PLATZ, ELKE · 2015 to 2019
$881k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL123533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPulmonary congestion is an important finding in patients with heart failure (HF) that can be quantified by lung ultrasound (LUS). We conducted a systematic review to describe dynamic changes in LUS findings of pulmonary congestion (B-lines) in HF and to examine the prognostic utility of B-lines in HF. METHODS AND

resultsWe searched online databases for studies conducted in patients with chronic or acute HF that used LUS to assess dynamic changes or the prognostic value of pulmonary congestion. We included studies in adult populations, published in English, and conducted in ≥25 patients. Of 1327 identified studies, 13 (25-290 patients) met the inclusion criteria: six reported on dynamic changes in LUS findings (438 patients) and seven on the prognostic value of B-lines in HF (953 patients). In acute HF, B-line number changed within as few as 3 h of HF treatment. In acute HF, ≥15 B-lines on 28-zone LUS at discharge identified patients at a more than five-fold risk for HF readmission or death. Similarly, in ambulatory patients with chronic HF, ≥3 B-lines on five- or eight-zone LUS marked those at a nearly four-fold risk for 6-month HF hospitalization or death.

conclusionsLung ultrasound findings change rapidly in response to HF therapy. This technique may represent a useful and non-invasive method to track dynamic changes in pulmonary congestion. Furthermore, residual congestion at the time of discharge in acute HF or in ambulatory patients with chronic HF may identify those at high risk for adverse events.

Indexed as

Heart FailurePulmonary EdemaHumansLungPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisUltrasonographyCongestionHeart failureLung ultrasoundPrognosisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID28557302
PMCPMC5731779
OpenAlexW2620258857

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.