Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28557284›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2017

RPA3 is a potential marker of prognosis and radioresistance for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Chen Qu, Yiying Zhao, Guokai Feng, Chen Chen, Yalan Tao, Shu Zhou, Songran Liu, Hui Chang, Musheng Zeng, Yunfei Xia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen QuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6539-3197
Yiying ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Guokai FengState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Chen ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Yalan TaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Shu ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Songran LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Hui ChangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Musheng ZengState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Yunfei XiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radioresistance-induced residual and recurrent tumours are the main cause of treatment failure in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Thus, the mechanisms of NPC radioresistance and predictive markers of NPC prognosis and radioresistance need to be investigated and identified. In this study, we identified RPA3 as a candidate radioresistance marker using RNA-seq of NPC samples. In vitro studies further confirmed that RPA3 affected the radiosensitivity of NPC cells. Specifically, the overexpression of RPA3 enhanced radioresistance and the capacity for DNA repair of NPC cells, whereas inhibiting RPA3 expression sensitized NPC cells to irradiation and decreased the DNA repair capacity. Furthermore, the overexpression of RPA3 enhanced RAD51 foci formation in NPC cells after irradiation. Immunohistochemical assays in 104 NPC specimens and 21 normal epithelium specimens indicated that RPA3 was significantly up-regulated in NPC tissues, and a log-rank test suggested that in patients with NPC, high RPA3 expression was associated with shorter overall survival (OS) and a higher recurrence rate compared with low expression (5-year OS rates: 67.2% versus 86.2%; 5-year recurrence rates: 14.8% versus 2.3%). Moreover, TCGA data also indicated that high RPA3 expression correlated with poor OS and a high recurrence rate in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC) after radiotherapy. Taken together, the results of our study demonstrated that RPA3 regulated the radiosensitivity and DNA repair capacity of NPC cells. Thus, RPA3 may serve as a new predictive biomarker for NPC prognosis and radioresistance to help guide the diagnosis and individualized treatment of patients with NPC.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultBiomarkers, TumorCarcinomaCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA RepairFemaleGamma RaysHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseRPA3 protein, humannasopharyngeal carcinomaradiation resistanceRPA3

Identifiers

PMID28557284
PMCPMC5661258
OpenAlexW2617781464

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.