Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28557053›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2017

A novel streptococcal cell-cell communication peptide promotes pneumococcal virulence and biofilm formation.

Rolando A Cuevas, Rory Eutsey, Anagha Kadam, Jacob A West-Roberts, Carol A Woolford, Aaron P Mitchell, Kevin M Mason, N Luisa Hiller

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. RggmBio · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Biological puzzles solved by usingJournal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Streptococcal peptides and their roles in host-microbe interactions.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Attenuating theJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Article
  12. Gene Expression Regulation in Airway Pathogens: Importance for Otitis Media.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Strategies to Attenuate the Competence Regulon inPeptide science (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The pneumococcal social network.PLoS pathogens · 2020
    Review
  19. Panel 7 - Pathogenesis of otitis media - a review of the literature between 2015 and 2019.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  20. Panel 1: Biotechnology, biomedical engineering and new models of otitis media.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rolando A CuevasDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3571-5845
Rory EutseyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Anagha KadamDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Jacob A West-RobertsDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Carol A WoolfordDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Aaron P MitchellDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Kevin M MasonCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, USA.
N Luisa HillerDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Carnegie Mellon University · USAllegheny Health Network · USNationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Insights from Comparative Genomics for the Treatment of Pneumococcal InfectionsR00DC011322 · NIDCD · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI HILLER, NATALIA LUISA · 2012 to 2014
$718k
NIDCD NIH HHS R00 DC011322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is a major human pathogen. It is a common colonizer of the human respiratory track, where it utilizes cell-cell communication systems to coordinate population-level behaviors. We reasoned that secreted peptides that are highly expressed during infection are pivotal for virulence. Thus, we used in silico pattern searches to define a pneumococcal secretome and analyzed the transcriptome of the clinically important PMEN1 lineage to identify which peptide-encoding genes are highly expressed in vivo. In this study, we characterized virulence peptide 1 (vp1), a highly expressed Gly-Gly peptide-encoding gene in chinchilla middle ear effusions. The vp1 gene is widely distributed across pneumococcus as well as encoded in related species. Studies in the chinchilla model of middle ear infection demonstrated that VP1 is a virulence determinant. The vp1 gene is positively regulated by a transcription factor from the Rgg family and its cognate SHP (short hydrophobic peptide). In vitro data indicated that VP1 promotes increased thickness and biomass for biofilms grown on chinchilla middle ear epithelial cells. Furthermore, the wild-type biofilm is restored with the exogenous addition of synthetic VP1. We conclude that VP1 is a novel streptococcal regulatory peptide that controls biofilm development and pneumococcal pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsCell CommunicationChinchillaDatabases, Nucleic AcidEar, MiddleGene Expression Regulation, BacterialOtitis MediaPeptidesPneumococcal InfectionsSequence Analysis, DNAStreptococcusStreptococcus pneumoniaeVirulenceVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsPeptidesVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID28557053
PMCPMC5550342
OpenAlexW2618154477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.