Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28557002›Full record

ArticleImmunology2017

Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 signalling is essential for germinal centre reaction.

Bingshou Li, Zhirong Li, Pengcheng Wang, Qizhao Huang, Lifan Xu, Ran He, Lilin Ye, Qiang Bai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for infantile haemangiomas of the skin.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. GABA signaling enforces intestinal germinal center B cell differentiation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bingshou LiInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhirong LiInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Pengcheng WangInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qizhao HuangInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lifan XuInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ran HeInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lilin YeInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qiang BaiInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7423-0712
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine-threonine kinase that has been shown to be essential for the differentiation and function of various immune cells. Earlier in vitro studies showed that mTOR signalling regulates B-cell biology by supporting their activation and proliferation. However, how mTOR signalling temporally regulates in vivo germinal centre B (GCB) cell development and differentiation into short-lived plasma cells, long-lived plasma cells and memory cells is still not well understood. In this study, we used a combined conditional/inducible knock-out system to investigate the temporal regulation of mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) in the GCB cell response to acute lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection by deleting Raptor, a main component of mTORC1, specifically in B cells in pre- and late GC phase. Early Raptor deficiency strongly inhibited GCB cell proliferation and differentiation and plasma cell differentiation. Nevertheless, late GC Raptor deficiency caused only decreases in the size of memory B cells and long-lived plasma cells through poor maintenance of GCB cells, but it did not change their differentiation. Collectively, our data revealed that mTORC1 signalling supports GCB cell responses at both early and late GC phases during viral infection but does not regulate GCB cell differentiation into memory B cells and plasma cells at the late GC stage.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsB-LymphocytesBone Marrow TransplantationCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerminal CenterHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, HumoralImmunologic MemoryLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytic ChoriomeningitisLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesRegulatory-Associated Protein of mTORRptor protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesB cellcell differentiationgene regulation

Identifiers

PMID28557002
PMCPMC5588811
OpenAlexW2620189026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.