Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28556829›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2017

PCLO rs2522833-mediated gray matter volume reduction in patients with drug-naive, first-episode major depressive disorder.

R Igata, A Katsuki, S Kakeda, K Watanabe, N Igata, H Hori, Y Konishi, K Atake, Y Kawasaki, Y Korogi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R IgataDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
A KatsukiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
S KakedaDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
K WatanabeDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
N IgataDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
H HoriDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Y KonishiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
K AtakeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Y KawasakiDepartment of Environmental Oncology, Institute of Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Y KorogiDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
R YoshimuraDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) has been linked to differences in the volume of certain areas of the brain and to variants in the piccolo presynaptic cytomatrix protein (PCLO), but the relationship between PCLO and brain morphology has not been studied. A single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in PCLO, rs2522833, is thought to affect protein stability and the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. We investigated the relationship between cortical volume and this SNP in first-episode, drug-naive patients with MDD or healthy control subjects. Seventy-eight participants, including 30 patients with MDD and 48 healthy control subjects, were recruited via interview. PCLO rs2522833 genotyping and plasma cortisol assays were performed, and gray matter volume was estimated using structural magnetic resonance images. Among the individuals carrying the C-allele of PCLO rs2522833, the volume of the left temporal pole was significantly smaller in those with MDD than in healthy controls (family-wise error-corrected, P=0.003). No differences were detected in other brain regions. In addition, the C-carriers showed a larger volume reduction in the left temporal pole than those in the individuals with A/A genotype (P=0.0099). Plasma cortisol levels were significantly higher in MDD-affected C-carriers than in the healthy control C-carriers (12.76±6.10 vs 9.31±3.60 nm, P=0.045). We conclude that PCLO SNP rs2522833 is associated with a gray matter volume reduction in the left temporal pole in drug-naive, first-episode patients with MDD carrying the C-allele.

Indexed as

AdultAllelesBrainCytoskeletal ProteinsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeGray MatterHumansHydrocortisoneHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemJapanMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderMaleCytoskeletal ProteinsHydrocortisoneNeuropeptidesPCLO protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28556829
PMCPMC5534936
OpenAlexW2619823338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.