Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28556395›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of experimental pathology2017

Effects of exercise training on breast cancer metastasis in a rat model.

Antonieta Alvarado, Rui M Gil da Costa, Ana I Faustino-Rocha, Rita Ferreira, Carlos Lopes, Paula A Oliveira, Bruno Colaço

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of experimental pathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Insulin and cancer: a tangled web.The Biochemical journal · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Effect ofBioscience reports · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antonieta AlvaradoÁrea de Patología, Decanato de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Centroccidental 'Lisandro Alvarado' (UCLA), Lara, Venezuela.
Rui M Gil da CostaGrupo de Oncologia Molecular e Patologia Viral, CI-IPOP, Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Ana I Faustino-RochaDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, School of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro (UTAD), Vila Real, Portugal.
Rita FerreiraOrganic Chemistry of Natural Products and Foodstuffs (QOPNA), Department of Chemistry, Mass Spectrometry Center, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
Carlos LopesGrupo de Oncologia Molecular e Patologia Viral, CI-IPOP, Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Paula A OliveiraDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, School of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro (UTAD), Vila Real, Portugal.
Bruno ColaçoCenter for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences (CITAB), UTAD, Vila Real, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise training is thought to play a protective role against cancer development and metastasis, either by reducing hormonal stimulation of hormone-dependent cancers or by reducing the permeability of vascular walls towards invading metastatic cells. The purpose of this work was to evaluate the role of long-term exercise training in the development and metastasis of breast cancer, in an immune-competent 1-methyl-1-nitrosourea (MNU) induced rat model. A single MNU dose was administered to Sprague-Dawley rats at 50 days of age and the rats were subjected to exercise training on a treadmill at 20 m/min, 60 min/day, 5 days/week for 35 weeks. Exercised animals developed slightly less (2.30 ± 1.42) tumours per animal than sedentary animals (2.55 ± 1.44) and did not develop any metastasis, while two pulmonary metastases were observed in the sedentary group. All primary neoplasms and their metastases were positive for oestrogen (ER) α and progesterone (PR) receptors, indicating high hormonal sensitivity. Interestingly, exercise training increased circulating oestrogen levels, thus suggesting that the mechanism might involve either or both of a protective hormone-independent effect and modulation of tumoural vascularization.

Indexed as

Physical Conditioning, AnimalAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogensFemaleLung NeoplasmsNeovascularization, PathologicRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogenschemical carcinogenesismammary tumoursoestrogen receptor αprogesterone receptortreadmillvascularization

Identifiers

PMID28556395
PMCPMC5447861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.